Agriculture
RGB Meets Hyperspectral: AI Framework Spots Crop Pests Before Damage Shows
A two-stage imaging and deep learning framework detects and grades infestations of four greenhouse pests, distilling 248 spectral bands into...
Onion Peel Pasta Survives Cooking and Digestion With Its Antioxidants Largely Intact
Italian researchers show that fresh pasta enriched with red onion peel powder retains and even releases more of its quercetin...
Climate and Soil Maps Reveal Where China’s Horny Goat Weed Grows Strongest
A multi-province survey of Epimedium sagittatum shows that climate, soil, and altitude shape the accumulation of medicinal flavonoids in organ-specific...
Cameras Learn to Read a Cow’s Spine, Tail-Head and Body Shape to Score Its Condition
A multi-region computer vision framework uses YOLO detection, depth estimation and explainable AI to extract anatomical features for automated body...
Deceptive Trap Flower Recruits Native Fruit Flies as Pollinators in China
A South American Aristolochia vine introduced to southern China uses time-regulated trapping trichomes and yeast-mimicking volatile scents to recruit native...
Barley Landraces Reveal Two Winning Strategies Against Drought Stress
Barley has quietly survived for thousands of years in some of the harshest farming landscapes on Earth, from the windswept...
IoT Sensor Grid Reveals Hidden Microclimates Inside Multi-Tier Layer Hen Houses
A dense IoT sensor network exposed striking vertical and longitudinal gradients of temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide inside two commercial...
Scientists Decode Why White and Black Sesame Oils Smell So Different
Using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and molecular sensory science, researchers identified the key aroma compounds that distinguish white sesame oil...
Seed Microbes: The Hidden Inheritance That Could Transform Global Agriculture
Deep inside every seed lies a hidden world that scientists are only now beginning to understand. Bacteria, fungi, archaea and...
Apple gene switch MhWRKY71-like boosts cold tolerance and shields chlorophyll
Researchers identified the cold-inducible apple transcription factor MhWRKY71-like and showed that switching it on enhances cold tolerance while silencing it...
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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