Earth Science
Combining Hyperparameter Optimization and Explainable AI Improves Landslide Mapping in Complex Mountains
Landslides are among the most destructive natural hazards in mountainous regions, capable of severing roads, burying settlements and damaging critical...
Geophysical Evidence Suggests Nearly Dry Bridgmanite in Earth’s Lower Mantle
A new study is challenging one of the most persistent assumptions about Earth’s deep interior: that the planet’s lower mantle...
Titanium Doping Enhances Low-Temperature Ammonia-SCR NOx Removal and Water/Sulfur Resistance in Ce8MnOx
A new catalyst design could help clean up one of the most stubborn sources of industrial air pollution: nitrogen oxides...
Machine Learning Predicts Biomass Chemical Composition from Derivative Thermogravimetric Data
Biomass may look like an ordinary pile of agricultural residue, forestry waste, or discarded plant material, but inside that material...
Fossil shark scales show how ocean productivity shaped ancient shark populations
For thousands of years before industrial fishing transformed the world’s oceans, Pacific coral reefs supported vastly more sharks than comparable...
Microplastics Accumulate in Horseshoe Crabs, Revealing New Toxicity Threats
A new scientific review is drawing attention to an overlooked consequence of the plastic age: the growing exposure of horseshoe...
Ancient Global Warming Reduced Forest Canopies and Reshaped Ecosystems
A forest buried in Wyoming for 56 million years is delivering a warning about the limits of nature’s ability to...
The Millennium’s Flood Wasn’t One Flood, Scientists Find
A flood remembered for centuries as the “St. Mary Magdalene’s Flood” was not a single catastrophe after all. A sweeping...
Iron-driven lignin demethoxylation may generate environmental methanol and oxidation products
A hidden chemical reaction in soil, sediment and decaying plant material may be releasing far more methanol into the environment...
Sulfur Redox Reactions Occur Spontaneously in Atmospheric Water Microdroplets
A new study has drawn attention to a hidden chemical world suspended in the air: tiny aqueous droplets that can...
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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