Technology and Engineering
Neural Networks Give Markowitz’s 70-Year-Old Portfolio Formula a Confidence Boost
Researchers in Tehran have developed Confidence-MPT, a hybrid framework that embeds LSTM neural network forecasts and a measure of predictive...
UCF engineer to measure particle behavior inside thermochemical energy storage reactors for the first time
A UCF engineer has received a $400,000 NSF grant to measure, for the first time, how metal oxide particles flow...
Light That Repairs Itself: Polarization Lattices Show Topological Self-Healing
Physicists have shown that entire lattices of polarization singularities in structured laser beams can fully reconstruct themselves after obstruction, with...
AI Learns to Fill the Gaps: Language Models Supercharge Industrial Knowledge Graphs
Researchers at China Jiliang University have combined fine-tuned large language models with graph attention networks to complete incomplete knowledge graphs...
New R package puts an end to data snooping in forecast comparisons
A new open-source R package called RCtest unifies White's Reality Check and its major extensions into a single workflow that...
Topology-Aware Reformulation Supercharges Quantum Annealing for Planar Optimization
A new classical preprocessing pipeline called SymLQA converts hard higher-order planar optimization problems into simple Ising form, achieving perfect success...
New AI Model Reads the Hidden Rhythms of Evolving Knowledge Graphs
Researchers have developed DIRA, a model that combines dynamic entity embeddings with implicit relation-aware self-attention to significantly improve temporal knowledge...
From CLIP to Llama 4: A sweeping review maps the rise of pretrained multimodal AI
A new comprehensive review analyzes 13 pretrained multimodal AI models from 2020 to 2025, comparing their architectures, datasets, and applications...
Liquid Metals Could Finally End the Trade-Off Between Stretchy Circuits and Real Performance
A new Nature Reviews Electrical Engineering review maps the interface engineering strategies that allow room-temperature liquid metals to overcome the...
Robots Learn When You Feel Unsafe: New Framework Tunes Speed and Distance in Real Time
Researchers at Georgia Tech have developed PERSCO, a control framework that lets mobile robots learn in real time how fast...
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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