Earth Science
Hybrid Buildings Emerge as Hidden Seismic Risk After 2023 Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes
A new empirical study of 169 low-rise hybrid buildings damaged in the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquake sequence shows these mixed concrete-and-masonry...
Lab Experiments Reveal a Hidden Magma Ocean at Mars’ Core
High-pressure laboratory experiments show that dense, iron-rich melts from Mars' ancient magma ocean could form a molten silicate layer that...
China’s Karst Waters Are Cleaning Up — and Millions Are Reaping the Benefits
A new study finds that pollution control has driven significant surface water quality improvements across China's karst regions, with a...
Farmland Beats Forests in Groundwater Race, New Model of Indian Aquifer Reveals
A distributed water balance model of Patna's alluvial aquifer shows cropland recharges groundwater far more efficiently than forests, with annual...
China’s Nitrogen Deposition Falls, Yet Farm Emissions Now Drive the Damage
A major review finds China's nitrogen deposition fell 14 percent by 2020 thanks to industrial controls, but agriculture now dominates...
Sulfide Slowly Unlocks the Iron Cage That Traps Phosphorus in Lake Sediments
A 96-day mesocosm study shows that sulfide produced by microbial sulfate reduction progressively dissolves vivianite in lake sediment, converting iron-bound...
Nigerian Clay Could Slash Drilling Costs by Nearly 40 Percent, Study Finds
Researchers showed that beneficiated Nteje clay from Nigeria can replace 50 to 60 percent of imported bentonite in water-based drilling...
AI Learns to Picture Minerals From Words Using a Vast Open Database
Researchers fine-tuned a Stable Diffusion model on more than 43,000 paired images and attribute descriptions from the Mindat database to...
Satellite Altimeter Data Cuts North Sea Wave Model Errors by Twenty Percent
Dutch researchers show that assimilating satellite altimeter wave height data with a Deterministic Ensemble Kalman Filter cuts significant wave height...
Neural Networks Map Himalayan Agroforestry and Reveal Climate Risks by 2050
A new study combining satellite imagery, GIS and artificial neural networks maps agroforestry across Uttarakhand, revealing major expansion potential but...
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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