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Home Science News Climate

How biodiversity-productivity relationships change along elevation in forests

May 15, 2024
in Climate
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How biodiversity-productivity relationships change along elevation in forests
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A new study published in the KeAi journal Forest Ecosystems has revealed that the relationship between biodiversity and forest productivity is not as straightforward as previously thought. The study conducted in mountain forests across Europe and Asia utilized extensive forest inventory data to explore how tree diversity correlates with forest productivity at different elevations. Surprisingly, the results showed no consistent pattern; biodiversity increased productivity in some areas but not in others.

Location of the two study landscapes and the inventory plots and forest types investigated

Credit: Jiayun Zou, et al.

A new study published in the KeAi journal Forest Ecosystems has revealed that the relationship between biodiversity and forest productivity is not as straightforward as previously thought. The study conducted in mountain forests across Europe and Asia utilized extensive forest inventory data to explore how tree diversity correlates with forest productivity at different elevations. Surprisingly, the results showed no consistent pattern; biodiversity increased productivity in some areas but not in others.

“Contrary to our expectations, we did not find a consistent positive effect of biodiversity on productivity,” said co-author Dr. Ya-Huang Luo from Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences of the study. “Instead, the relationships were largely neutral in the temperate forests and even negative in the subtropical forests.”

“Our research highlighted the role of specific tree traits, such as maximum plant height and wood density, in influencing relationship between biodiversity and productivity across different elevations,” added co-lead author Prof. Sebastain Seibold from Dresden University of Technology, Germany. “This suggests that trait-based approaches have the potential to enhance our understanding of the effects of biodiversity on ecosystem function”.

According to lead author Jiayun Zou, the study’s findings have significant implications for conservation and ecosystem management. “Complex trade-offs between conserving biodiversity and promoting productivity do exist. This emphasizes the need for context-specific biodiversity conservation strategies and management practices,” said Zou.

###

Contact the author: Jiayun Zou, Forest Zoology, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Tharandt, Germany, jiayun.zou@tu-dresden.de

The publisher KeAi was established by Elsevier and China Science Publishing & Media Ltd to unfold quality research globally. In 2013, our focus shifted to open access publishing. We now proudly publish more than 100 world-class, open access, English language journals, spanning all scientific disciplines. Many of these are titles we publish in partnership with prestigious societies and academic institutions, such as the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC).



Journal

Forest Ecosystems

DOI

10.1016/j.fecs.2024.100187

Method of Research

Observational study

Subject of Research

Not applicable

Article Title

No generality in biodiversity-productivity relationships along elevation in temperate and subtropical forest landscapes

COI Statement

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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