In a remarkable celebration of academic excellence, Goethe University Frankfurt’s Faculty of Law has once again honored two outstanding doctoral researchers with the prestigious Baker McKenzie Award. This accolade, a €6,000 prize established in 1988 by the international law firm Baker McKenzie, recognizes dissertations of the highest caliber—those awarded summa cum laude—reflecting cutting-edge legal scholarship with notable societal impact. The 2026 recipients, Dr. Alexander Heger and Dr. Felix-Julius Konow, exemplify this standard through their innovative and rigorous explorations into the intricacies of European competition law within the aviation sector, and the evolving legal frameworks governing digital currencies, respectively. Their groundbreaking work will be formally recognized during the faculty’s doctoral graduation ceremony on May 8, 2026, underscoring the significance of their contributions to legal science and policy formation.
Dr. Alexander Heger’s dissertation, titled “European Competition Law and Air Transport – A Suitable Legal Framework?”, delivers a profound analysis of the European Union’s aviation market through the lens of competition law. His research meticulously dissects how air transport operates as a unique economic sector, impacted by regulatory constraints and market dynamics. By evaluating existing legal structures, Heger illuminates the challenges inherent in balancing competition with sustainability in an industry crucial to European mobility and economic integration. His supervisor, Prof. Rainer Hofmann, praised the dissertation’s exceptional depth and clarity, likening its quality to a habilitation—Germany’s highest academic qualification—highlighting the work’s sophisticated legal reasoning and empirical rigor.
Central to Heger’s thesis is the innovative argument that the EU’s concept of the entrepreneurial state offers a robust framework to support both competition and sustainability in air transport. This concept reimagines the state’s role not merely as a regulator but as a dynamic economic actor facilitating market conditions conducive to long-term viability and environmental responsibility. Heger’s exploration reveals the complexities of aligning competition law with policy objectives aimed at reducing environmental harm while promoting innovation and market efficiency. This nuanced approach provides a valuable lens for policymakers grappling with reconciling economic growth aspirations with pressing climate commitments within the aviation sector.
Turning to the digital economy, Dr. Felix-Julius Konow’s research addresses one of the most topical issues in financial regulation: the treatment and oversight of stablecoins within the European Union’s emerging Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulatory framework. His dissertation, “Regulating Stablecoins – The Regulatory Treatment of E-Money Tokens under the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation in the Context of the Regulation of Bank Money, E-Money, and Money Market Funds,” engages with the complex intersection between innovative financial instruments and traditional monetary systems. Under the guidance of Prof. Katja Langenbucher, Konow’s work provides an interdisciplinary analysis integrating legal, economic, and monetary policy perspectives to clarify the status and risks of stablecoins.
Konow’s research skillfully elucidates the dual nature of stablecoins as both technological innovations and functional equivalents to traditional money, thereby challenging existing regulatory categories. His dissertation critically assesses the potential systemic risks stablecoins pose to financial stability, such as contagion risk and loss of public trust, while also highlighting their transformative potential in facilitating efficient payment systems. By embedding stablecoins within the broader legal landscape that encompasses electronic money, banking regulations, and money market funds, Konow proposes a coherent regulatory approach aimed at safeguarding economic interests without stifling innovation in the burgeoning crypto-asset ecosystem.
Both dissertations resonate deeply with ongoing debates among legal scholars, policymakers, and industry stakeholders. The aviation sector’s legal framework is increasingly scrutinized for its capacity to adapt to environmental imperatives like emissions reduction, amidst pressures from global competition and technological advancements. Heger’s research offers a sophisticated legal model that could inform future EU directives and judicial interpretations, ensuring the sector’s competitiveness while reinforcing sustainability goals. His insights extend beyond theoretical contributions to pragmatic implications for shaping regulatory frameworks adapted to evolving market and environmental realities.
Meanwhile, Konow’s dissertation arrives at a crucial juncture when regulators worldwide grapple with how to incorporate digital financial innovations into existing monetary control regimes. Stablecoins, often pegged to fiat currencies, blur the lines between private digital currencies and official money, precipitating challenges related to consumer protection, anti-money laundering, and monetary sovereignty. The MiCA framework represents the EU’s proactive stance to address these challenges comprehensively. Konow’s interdisciplinary and methodical approach not only clarifies legal ambiguities but also enriches policy discourse by mapping out regulatory gaps and suggesting integrations with macroeconomic policy instruments such as deposit insurance mechanisms and reserve requirements.
The Baker McKenzie Award ceremony, attended by eminent legal minds including Dr. Florian Thamm—a partner at Baker McKenzie responsible for presenting the prize—symbolizes the deep partnership between academia and practice in nurturing exceptional legal scholarship. Dr. Thamm emphasizes the firm’s commitment to advancing young legal talent through the award and complementary initiatives like the Scholarship for Equal Opportunity, which seeks to foster diversity and accessibility in legal studies. Such support mechanisms enrich the legal profession’s future by enabling talented students from diverse backgrounds to contribute meaningfully to complex legal challenges.
The recognition of Heger and Konow reflects a broader trend in legal education and research that prioritizes interdisciplinary and forward-looking approaches. Their dissertations intersect traditional legal analysis with economic theory, policy implications, and practical regulatory concerns, demonstrating the relevance of law as a dynamic discipline attuned to societal transformations. Both scholars engage deeply with macro-level issues—whether it is climate-related regulatory measures in aviation or monetary policy challenges in digital finance—underscoring the importance of legal scholarship in shaping responsive, coherent, and innovative governance frameworks.
In sum, the 2026 Baker McKenzie Award celebrates not only individual academic brilliance but also the vital role of legal research in navigating and shaping complex contemporary issues. Dr. Alexander Heger’s pioneering study reframes European competition law’s role in fostering a competitive yet sustainable air transport sector, providing a blueprint for future legislation. Simultaneously, Dr. Felix-Julius Konow’s rigorous investigation into stablecoin regulation anticipates and addresses critical challenges facing financial regulators in an era of rapid digital transformation. Both contributions exemplify the impact and necessity of sophisticated legal scholarship in addressing urgent societal challenges amidst technological, economic, and environmental change.
As the legal community and policymakers eagerly anticipate the formal award ceremony in May, these dissertations stand as exemplars of scholarly excellence that marry theoretical depth with pressing real-world application. They illuminate the pathways through which law evolves to meet new paradigms, whether by redefining state-market relations in aviation or by rethinking financial regulatory categories in the age of cryptocurrencies. Their authors join a lineage of exceptional scholars whose work propels the discipline forward and facilitates the development of just, effective, and adaptable legal systems.
The recognition by Baker McKenzie not only highlights their achievement but also signals the importance of continued investment in legal research that intersects with social, economic, and technological domains. These dissertations enhance our understanding of the legal system’s capacity to innovate and respond, underscoring law’s essential role at the crossroads of governance, market dynamics, and societal well-being. As the aviation industry and financial markets continue to evolve under the pressures of sustainability and digitalization, the insights provided by Heger and Konow offer invaluable guidance for shaping robust, future-oriented regulatory regimes.
Looking beyond the awards, the ongoing dialogue initiated by these works invites further interdisciplinary collaboration among legal scholars, economists, policymakers, and industry experts. Such engagement will be critical in refining regulatory frameworks that can withstand rapid change while upholding fundamental principles of fairness, stability, and innovation. These dissertations thus serve as foundational texts inspiring future research and policy formulation within and beyond the EU legal landscape.
The Baker McKenzie Award remains a beacon of academic excellence and a catalyst for transformative legal thought, exemplified by the 2026 laureates. Their meticulous research, profound understanding of complex regulatory environments, and ability to synthesize diverse disciplinary insights set a high bar for doctoral scholarship. Their achievements remind us that in confronting the multifaceted challenges of today’s world, legal research must remain rigorous, relevant, and resolutely engaged with the evolving contours of society and technology.
Subject of Research: European competition law in the aviation sector and regulation of stablecoins in the context of EU financial regulation.
Article Title: Goethe University Honors Groundbreaking Doctoral Research in European Competition Law and Crypto-Asset Regulation with Baker McKenzie Award
News Publication Date: May 2026
Web References: Not provided
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Image Credits: Philipp Allenbrand
Keywords: European competition law, air transport, aviation sector, sustainable aviation, entrepreneurial state, stablecoins, Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation, digital currencies, financial regulation, monetary policy, legal scholarship, EU law

