Experts Map a Five-Level Maturity Path for Digital Twins in Freeze-Drying
A cross-industry consensus paper lays out a five-level maturity model, modeling and sensor requirements, and risk-based validation guidance for deploying ...
A cross-industry consensus paper lays out a five-level maturity model, modeling and sensor requirements, and risk-based validation guidance for deploying ...
A simulation study presents a closed-loop framework that pairs MUSIC-based radar localization on cooperating drones with a path-loss-aware power allocation ...
A closed-loop controller that measures spinal cord blood flow with ultrasound and automatically adjusts norepinephrine reduced flow deviations and preserved ...
Researchers propose a closed-loop framework that quantifies acupuncture dose, needling technique, and patient feedback to make treatment measurable and reproducible.
A new review of 75 studies proposes a unified data-driven framework linking polymer 3D printing defects, multi-sensor monitoring, and machine ...
Researchers have developed a 3D printing framework that recalculates the placement of every material bead during fabrication using live light ...
A new hypothesis paper proposes treating access to high-performance cognitive states as a closed-loop engineering problem, specifying a five-layer architecture ...
Experiments on an underactuated two-degree-of-freedom control moment gyroscope found that online adaptive neural control improved tracking-error performance by 89.7% under ...
A review of 100 untethered soft-robot studies finds that habitat-specific physics constrains body design, actuation and energy delivery more strongly ...
The distinction between assessment and control is central to understanding why this framework represents a meaningful step forward for collaborative ...
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© 2025 Scienmag - Science Magazine