In a groundbreaking study published in BMC Nursing, researchers, including N.Fv. Amerongen and colleagues, have undertaken an extensive evaluation of a crucial yet often overlooked aspect of elder care: spirituality. Their mixed methods research is focused on the integration of spiritual care within long-term care settings, particularly nursing homes. The findings of this investigation shed light on the multifaceted benefits that such integration can offer not only to residents but also to care teams.
The study’s context is particularly relevant in an era where holistic care is becoming increasingly recognized as vital in nursing practices. Given the aging global population, understanding how to cater to the spiritual needs of residents in nursing homes is essential. This doesn’t merely encompass religious beliefs but also addresses individuals’ need for meaning, connection, and purpose. The research aims to equip healthcare teams with the skills necessary to provide this holistic type of care, which has been identified as crucial for enhancing the quality of life for elderly individuals in long-term care.
The methodology employed in this mixed methods study includes both qualitative and quantitative approaches, enriching the depth and breadth of the evaluations made. Through interviews, surveys, and observations, the research team collected data from various stakeholders within the nursing home environment, including care staff, residents, and family members. This comprehensive approach allows for a nuanced understanding of spirituality in the context of geriatric care, drawing on a range of personal experiences and professional insights.
One of the striking findings emerging from this study is the recognition among care staff of the importance of spiritual care. Many team members expressed a deeper connection to their work when they were able to engage with residents on a spiritual level. This not only improved their job satisfaction but also enhanced their empathy and compassion toward the residents. As they learned to recognize the spiritual dimensions of their care, their approach to resident interactions transformed, creating a more supportive and understanding environment.
The intervention in question involved training nursing home teams to develop skills in spiritual care, alongside encouraging open dialogue amongst staff and residents about spirituality. Such training included workshops, role-playing scenarios, and discussion groups, all aimed at fostering a supportive team environment. The results demonstrated that those who underwent this training felt more competent and confident in addressing the spiritual needs of their residents.
Furthermore, residents reported positive feedback about their care experiences when spirituality was taken into account. Many indicated that having staff who understood and catered to their spiritual preferences significantly improved their overall health and well-being. This reinforces the idea that spiritual care is not merely a supplementary aspect of nursing but is integral to comprehensive health care in nursing homes.
Overall, the study’s conclusions suggest that integrating spiritual care can lead to better health outcomes for residents, potentially reducing anxiety and depression levels, which are prevalent in long-term care settings. By addressing these spiritual needs, nursing homes can create an environment conducive to emotional, mental, and physical health, an alignment that healthcare professionals strive to achieve.
In addition to the benefits for residents, the study indicates that staff engagement in spiritual care can lead to reduced burnout. Providing care in a holistic manner helps professionals to connect meaningfully with their work, resulting in a more fulfilling career experience. This cycle of care can create a healthier, more resilient workforce in long-term care facilities, promoting retention rates among staff, which is particularly critical in the face of workforce shortages exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The implications of this research extend beyond individual nursing homes to the healthcare system as a whole. Policymakers and healthcare administrators may consider implementing similar training programs in their facilities to meet the growing demand for comprehensive care. As the findings suggest, investing in spiritual care training could maximize not only the quality of life for residents but also improve job satisfaction and retention rates of healthcare staff.
Expanding on the global relevance of this research, the call for a more sophisticated approach to spiritual care can be heard worldwide. Different cultures and beliefs shape how spirituality is experienced and expressed, and this study highlights that a one-size-fits-all model cannot apply in this sensitive area. Each nursing home must tailor their approach to fit the diverse spiritual needs of residents from various backgrounds.
As healthcare continues to evolve to meet the needs of an aging population, this study illuminates the essential nature of spiritual care integration. It serves as a powerful reminder of the interconnectedness of body, mind, and spirit in the journey of aging. The research advocates for nursing homes to embrace this holistic model, which ultimately leads to more meaningful and satisfying experiences for residents and caregivers alike.
In conclusion, the integrating of spiritual dimensions into long-term care represents a significant advancement in improving the emotional and psychological well-being of elderly residents. The researchers underscore the opportunity this presents for a shift in nursing care practice, promoting not only the dignity and respect of residents but also enriching the lives of those who care for them. As this study continues to gather attention, it is expected to inspire similar initiatives worldwide, marking a new era in nursing care that values spirituality as much as it does physical health.
The research invites further investigation into the long-term effects of spiritual care integration and its efficacy across various populations and regions. It challenges the healthcare community to reimagine what comprehensive care means in the context of aging, urging professionals to consider the spiritual wellness of those they serve while maintaining a standards-driven approach to physical healthcare.
As nursing homes and their staff implement these principles, the impact on the overall quality of care provided to aging populations can be profound. The establishment of a culture that respects and nurtures spirituality could lead to improved health outcomes and well-being for countless individuals. This study certainly sets the groundwork for future research and practice in a field that has the potential to transform lives.
Subject of Research: Integration of spiritual care in long-term nursing home care.
Article Title: Integrating the spiritual dimension in long-term care: a mixed methods evaluation of a multicomponent intervention for nursing home teams.
Article References:
Amerongen, N.Fv., Persoon, A., Bronkhorst, E. et al. Integrating the spiritual dimension in long-term care: a mixed methods evaluation of a multicomponent intervention for nursing home teams.
BMC Nurs (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-025-04089-3
Image Credits: AI Generated
DOI: 10.1186/s12912-025-04089-3
Keywords: Spiritual care, long-term care, nursing homes, elder care, comprehensive health, mixed methods research.

