Hyperspectral infrared sounders map deep convective clouds over the Tibetan Plateau and Asian monsoon regions
A new H-index method using inverted CrIS spectra near 9.6 micrometers detects deep convective clouds above 250 hPa and extreme ...
Tag: ENSO
Internal Climate Variability Drives Uncertainty in Southern Ocean Sea Salt Projections
A 40-member climate model ensemble reveals that the Southern Annular Mode and ENSO's nonlinear rectification of Southern Ocean winds drive ...
South Indian Ocean Warmth Helped Drive the Record-Low Arctic Sea Ice of 2025
A weak La Niña combined with a Southern Indian Ocean warm anomaly drove the record-low February–March 2025 Arctic sea ice ...
New interpretability method reveals how deep learning predicts El Niño
A new mathematically grounded interpretability method reveals that deep learning ENSO forecasts draw mainly on the tropical Pacific, with growing ...
Snow Drought Intensifies Across the Mongolian Plateau, Driven by Warming and ENSO
A 74-year reanalysis-based study finds that snow drought on the Mongolian Plateau intensified sharply after 2000, with relative humidity, radiation, ...
Fourteen Winters of Alaskan Data Reveal How Sea Ice Openings Feed Arctic Wintertime Clouds
A 14-year analysis from the North Slope of Alaska confirms that sea ice openings feed moisture into coupled wintertime mixed-phase ...
Hidden Weather Regimes Reveal Chile’s Wet Winters Are Becoming Shorter
A hybrid Hidden Markov–copula framework identifies five rainfall regimes across Chile and shows the wettest winter regime is persisting significantly ...
New causal chain method traces how El Niño shapes Brazil’s rainfall
A new data-driven framework reconstructs the full causal pathways linking Pacific sea-surface temperatures to rainfall in drought-prone Northeastern Brazil, recovering ...
Pacific State Determines One-Year ENSO Forecast Reliability
Researchers from the University of Melbourne and CSIRO have identified that the state of the Pacific Ocean at the start ...
Lake Sediments Link 4,500-Year Fire History to Moisture Variability
A 4,500-year lake-sediment record from northwestern Yunnan associates the region’s strongest wildfire interval with reduced moisture and drier local conditions.
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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