Saturday, August 30, 2025
Science
No Result
View All Result
  • Login
  • HOME
  • SCIENCE NEWS
  • CONTACT US
  • HOME
  • SCIENCE NEWS
  • CONTACT US
No Result
View All Result
Scienmag
No Result
View All Result
Home Science News Bussines

Social programs save millions of lives, especially in times of crisis

April 22, 2024
in Bussines
Reading Time: 3 mins read
0
Social programs save millions of lives, especially in times of crisis
65
SHARES
593
VIEWS
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter
ADVERTISEMENT

Primary health care, conditional cash transfers and social pensions have prevented 1.4 million deaths of all ages in Brazil over the past two decades, according to a study coordinated by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), a centre supported by “la Caixa” Foundation. If expanded, these programmes could avert an additional 1.3 million deaths and 6.6 million hospitalisations by 2030.

Primary health care, conditional cash transfers and social pensions have prevented 1.4 million deaths of all ages in Brazil over the past two decades, according to a study coordinated by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), a centre supported by “la Caixa” Foundation. If expanded, these programmes could avert an additional 1.3 million deaths and 6.6 million hospitalisations by 2030.

The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated poverty and social inequalities worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In addition, the economic consequences of the ongoing war in Ukraine and soaring inflation are expected to push even more people into poverty in the coming years. This is what we call a polycrisis: multiple crises interacting in such a way that their combined impact is greater than the sum of the parts.

In terms of public health, worsening socioeconomic conditions mean higher rates of disease and death, especially among the most vulnerable people in LMICs. But social programmes can mitigate the health consequences of economic crises. Brazil has led one of the largest welfare state expansions over the past two decades, implementing a public universal healthcare system along with conditional cash transfer programmes (Programa Bolsa Familia) for the poorest families and social pensions (Beneficio de Prestacao Continuada) for the elderly and disabled.

Reductions in hospitalisations and deaths

In this study, ISGlobal researcher Davide Rasella and his team evaluated the combined effect of these three programmes (conditional cash transfers, social pensions and primary health care) on hospitalisations and deaths over almost two decades (from 2004 to 2019). “This is the first study to conduct a nationwide combined evaluation of cash transfers, social pensions, and primary health care for a such long period in a LMIC,” says Rasella, who coordinated the study. 

Using data from 2,548 Brazilian municipalities, they show that high coverage of the three programmes led to reductions in overall hospitalisation and mortality rates, particularly among children under five years of age and adults over 70. A total of 1.46 million deaths were averted between 2004 and 2019. The research team then used forecasting methods to show that extending the programmes to the newly poor and vulnerable could avert up to 1.3 million additional deaths by 2030.

“We clearly show that expanding these three programmes is a viable strategy to mitigate the health impact of the current global polycrisis,” says Daniella Cavalcanti, co-first author of the study. “On the contrary, fiscal austerity measures would only result in a large number of preventable deaths.”  

 

Reference

Aransiola TJ, Ordoñez JA, Cavalcanti D et al. Current and Projected Mortality and Hospitalization Rates Associated with Conditional Cash Transfer, Social Pension, and Primary Health Care Programs in Brazil, 2000-2030. JAMA Network Open. 2024; 7(4):e247519. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.7519



Journal

JAMA Network Open

DOI

10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.7519

Method of Research

Data/statistical analysis

Subject of Research

Not applicable

Article Title

Current and Projected Mortality and Hospitalization Rates Associated With Conditional Cash Transfer, Social Pension, and Primary Health Care Programs in Brazil, 2000-2030

Article Publication Date

22-Apr-2024

COI Statement

The authors declare no competing or conflict of interest

Share26Tweet16
Previous Post

HKU Engineering researchers achieve breakthrough in cellular force imaging using diamond-based quantum sensing microscope

Next Post

To find life in the universe, look to deadly Venus

Related Posts

blank
Bussines

New Research Challenges the ‘Just Shake It Off’ Approach to Stigma

August 29, 2025
blank
Bussines

How Do Higher Taxes Influence Wealthy Individuals’ Relocation Decisions?

August 28, 2025
blank
Bussines

Subsidiaries Receive Unequal Treatment, New Study Reveals

August 28, 2025
blank
Bussines

How Dynamic Pricing Boosts Profits but Risks Customer Loyalty

August 28, 2025
blank
Bussines

Adolescent Anorexia May Undermine Adult Labor Market Success – Young Men Require Special Focus

August 28, 2025
blank
Bussines

Emerging Energy Sectors Flourish Amid China’s Environmental Challenges

August 28, 2025
Next Post
Views of Venus

To find life in the universe, look to deadly Venus

  • Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study

    Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study

    27542 shares
    Share 11014 Tweet 6884
  • University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept

    955 shares
    Share 382 Tweet 239
  • Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance

    642 shares
    Share 257 Tweet 161
  • Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike

    509 shares
    Share 204 Tweet 127
  • Warm seawater speeding up melting of ‘Doomsday Glacier,’ scientists warn

    312 shares
    Share 125 Tweet 78
Science

Embark on a thrilling journey of discovery with Scienmag.com—your ultimate source for cutting-edge breakthroughs. Immerse yourself in a world where curiosity knows no limits and tomorrow’s possibilities become today’s reality!

RECENT NEWS

  • Optimizing Force Distribution in Paralympic Sit-Ski Design
  • Cancer Treatment’s Impact on Breast Cancer Survivors
  • Unified Model Links Temperature to Soil Microbial Activity
  • Reversal of Pulmonary Circulation with Veno-Arterial ECMO

Categories

  • Agriculture
  • Anthropology
  • Archaeology
  • Athmospheric
  • Biology
  • Blog
  • Bussines
  • Cancer
  • Chemistry
  • Climate
  • Earth Science
  • Marine
  • Mathematics
  • Medicine
  • Pediatry
  • Policy
  • Psychology & Psychiatry
  • Science Education
  • Social Science
  • Space
  • Technology and Engineering

Subscribe to Blog via Email

Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email.

Join 5,181 other subscribers

© 2025 Scienmag - Science Magazine

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password?

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In
No Result
View All Result
  • HOME
  • SCIENCE NEWS
  • CONTACT US

© 2025 Scienmag - Science Magazine

Discover more from Science

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading