In a transformative study published in BMC Medical Education, researchers El-Khouly, Taher, Abboushi, and others shine a light on the critical issue of evidence-based practice (EBP) utilization among healthcare providers in Port Said, Egypt. This exploratory sequential mixed-method study examines not only the knowledge and attitudes of medical professionals but also the practical barriers they face in implementing EBP in their daily routines. The implications of this study could reverberate throughout the healthcare sector, making it an essential read for stakeholders invested in improving patient care through evidence-based approaches.
Healthcare providers wield enormous influence over patient outcomes, and their ability to implement EBP is paramount in ensuring that treatments are not only effective but also grounded in scientific rigor. The study unveiled acute deficits in understanding the principles of EBP, which could lead to significant gaps in patient care. With a focus on Port Said, a region that faces unique healthcare challenges and opportunities, the research highlights an urgent call-to-action for better educational frameworks and support systems that facilitate the integration of EBP into everyday clinical practice.
The methodology employed in this study was notably innovative, employing a mixed-methods approach that provided a comprehensive lens through which to assess the present healthcare landscape. The researchers first gathered qualitative data to explore the nuanced perceptions of healthcare practitioners regarding EBP. They then supplemented this foundational qualitative phase with quantitative measures, allowing for a broad assessment of the prevailing attitudes toward EBP and its implementation. The combination of qualitative insights and quantitative data enriched the narrative, offering a fuller understanding of the barriers healthcare practitioners face.
Findings from the study indicate that there exists a palpable gap between the theoretical knowledge of EBP and its practical application. Many healthcare providers in Port Said expressed a desire to incorporate evidence-based resources into their practice but reported significant barriers that were impeding their efforts. These barriers range from a lack of access to current research and peer-reviewed materials to organizational resistance and inadequate training in EBP methodologies. Thus, while awareness of EBP was present, practical obstacles prevented its seamless integration into daily clinical operations.
Additionally, the study found that generational factors play a crucial role in shaping attitudes toward EBP. Younger healthcare providers exhibited a greater propensity toward embracing evidence-based methodologies when compared to their more seasoned counterparts. This generational shift reflects not only changes in educational approaches but also increasing familiarity with technological resources that facilitate access to research. However, the disconnect between different age groups raises pressing questions about how best to bridge these divides and create cohesive teams that work collaboratively to improve healthcare delivery.
Importantly, the cultural context in which healthcare is delivered significantly influences EBP adoption. The researchers pointed to deeply rooted cultural attitudes that often prioritize traditional practices over evidence-driven approaches. These cultural norms can create friction within healthcare teams, impeding the potential for collaborative, interdisciplinary practice that is vital for EBP execution. The study encourages stakeholders to consider cultural competence and readiness when designing training programs aimed at enhancing the adoption of EBP.
Furthermore, the participants in the study indicated a strong need for institutional support in spearheading the initiative toward EBP integration. Healthcare institutions in Port Said are urged to invest in ongoing education and training programs that cater to the specific needs of their workforce. This investment would help equip healthcare providers with not only the theoretical knowledge required for EBP but also the practical skills necessary for navigating the complexities of clinical decision-making in real-world scenarios.
A coordinated effort from healthcare policymakers is essential. Promoting a culture of EBP within healthcare settings requires an overarching framework that supports continuous education, the availability of resources, and incentives for providers to engage in evidence-based methodologies. The study suggests that collaborations between higher education institutions and healthcare facilities could foster environments where EBP becomes an integral part of daily practice rather than an afterthought.
The implications of such a transformative shift are manifold. Enhanced EBP utilization not only improves patient outcomes but also has the potential to elevate the overall quality of care provided within healthcare systems. As the landscape of healthcare continues to evolve, the relevance of evidence-based practices becomes increasingly significant. By addressing the barriers uncovered in this study, healthcare providers can better position themselves to deliver effective, high-quality care.
As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern medicine, the findings from this research serve as a poignant reminder that knowledge alone is not enough. Implementation of evidence-based practice requires robust systems of support, commitment to ongoing education, and cultural shifts in how healthcare is perceived and delivered. Embracing these changes will be paramount in ensuring that all patients receive the best possible care, grounded in solid scientific evidence.
Ultimately, this study not only highlights the challenges of implementing EBP among healthcare workers in Port Said but also emphasizes the potential for positive change through concerted efforts in education, policy, and practice. The active engagement of all healthcare stakeholders could lead to a stronger commitment to evidence-based methods, thereby improving health outcomes and fostering a future of informed clinical decision-making.
In conclusion, the necessity for advancing EBP in the healthcare sector cannot be overstated. Each healthcare provider has the capacity to influence patient outcomes profoundly, and as such, they bear the responsibility of leveraging the best available evidence in their practice. The exploration of knowledge, attitudes, and barriers to EBP uncovered in this study serves as a crucial step towards building a more effective, evidence-driven healthcare system, ultimately benefitting both providers and patients alike.
Subject of Research: Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers to evidence-based practice among healthcare providers.
Article Title: Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers to evidence-based practice (EBP) among healthcare providers at Port Said: an exploratory sequential mixed-method study.
Article References: El-Khouly, M.A., Taher, H.R., Abboushi, M.Y.A. et al. Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers to evidence-based practice (EBP) among healthcare providers at Port Said: an exploratory sequential mixed method study. BMC Med Educ (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-08398-8
Image Credits: AI Generated
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Keywords: Evidence-based practice, healthcare providers, barriers, Port Said, mixed-method study.

