A 180-year reconstruction shows recent western Central European droughts have historical precedents, but warming-driven evaporative demand and a shift toward...

Field experiments near Ny-Ålesund show that meltwater from winter rain carves complex, dye-traced channels through Svalbard snow, but isotope damage...

Researchers have produced the first monthly global groundwater simulations at roughly one-kilometer resolution, revealing historical depletion hotspots and projecting water...

Greenland ice-core measurements show that although total iron deposition surged seventeen-fold during the Younger Dryas, the bioavailable labile fraction rose...

A systematic review of 147 studies finds that accurate forest carbon accounting depends on integrating field measurements, remote sensing, and...

A ten-model comparison reveals that tropical vegetation carbon gained under rising emissions is likely to be lost even after humanity...

A seven-decade study shows all 28 glaciers on Chile's Nevados de Chillán volcanic complex are losing volume, with melt rates...

New speleothem records and isotope-enabled climate simulations reveal that oceanic and continental moisture sources cancel each other over the Korean...

A new integrated climate–rangeland–society study projects that Mongolia's dzud disasters will intensify from the mid-2030s, killing up to 11 million...

A study of more than 900 French rain gauges shows that flexible three-parameter distributions with evolving shape parameters are essential...