Six Years of Ground Truth: China’s Hyperspectral Network Maps Air Pollution from 53 Sites
A six-year dataset from 53 ground-based MAX-DOAS stations across China provides standardized measurements of five trace gases and aerosol optical...
Hybrid AI Reaches 98% Accuracy Forecasting Air Quality in Data-Poor Istanbul District
Researchers built a two-stage hybrid machine learning framework combining K-Means clustering and XGBoost that predicts Istanbul's Air Quality Index with...
European consortium launches ZENITIA to chart the climate-neutral future of flight
A nine-partner European consortium led by Universidad Carlos III de Madrid has launched the 30-month ZENITIA project to develop models,...
Penguin Guano Fuels Green Snow Algae That Accelerate Antarctic Melting
A new study shows that phosphate-rich penguin guano fertilizes green snow algae along the West Antarctic Peninsula, darkening the snow...
Household Products, Not Cars, Drive Summertime Urban Air Pollution
New research shows that in summertime, volatile chemical products and buildings, rather than vehicles, dominate urban air pollution emissions, a...
NYC Congestion Pricing Tied to 13 Percent Drop in Fine Particle Pollution
A new study finds that fine particulate pollution inside Manhattan's congestion relief zone was about 13 percent lower than expected...
Mars’s strangest cloud forms through physics never seen on any planet
New modelling based on ESA's Mars Express data shows that Mars's elongated Arsia Mons cloud forms through homogeneous nucleation, a...
Colonial land-use change set the stage for Australia’s bushfire crisis
A millennium-long sediment record from Croajingolong National Park shows that the end of Gunaikurnai cultural burning after British colonisation drove...
AI Chatbots Show Status Quo Bias in Climate Advice, Study Finds
A University of Waterloo study of 11 large language models found that chatbots systematically favour existing options over change in...
Explainable AI Model Predicts India’s Air Quality With Near-Perfect Accuracy
Researchers have built an explainable hybrid deep learning framework that predicts India's Air Quality Index with unprecedented accuracy while tolerating...
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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