In a rapidly evolving educational landscape, the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on student learning experiences has sparked critical research, particularly in understanding how gender differences affect the utilization of these innovative tools. A systematic review conducted by Matobobo examines these variances in higher education settings, shedding light on the nuances of AI engagement among male and female students. With higher education increasingly integrating AI technologies, recognizing and addressing these gender disparities is paramount for fostering inclusive learning environments that optimize educational outcomes for all students.
The review itself highlights a growing body of literature focused on the intersection of AI and gender within educational contexts. It explores how different genders may approach learning with AI tools and what implications these differences could have on teaching strategies and curriculum development. Gender differences in the adoption of technology can reveal not only preferences in tool usage but also the underlying attitudes that could shape educational outcomes. Across various studies, patterns emerge that suggest male students often exhibit a stronger inclination toward interacting with technology-based learning aids, while female students display a more cautious and critical approach.
Furthermore, the framework provided by Matobobo’s review emphasizes the need to explore these gendered experiences in technological engagement. As higher education institutions aim to incorporate AI-driven solutions, it becomes increasingly crucial to understand how to engage both male and female students effectively. Research indicates that men are more likely to take risks and push boundaries when using AI, while women tend to prefer collaborative and reflective learning environments. This divergence in learning styles raises questions about the adequacy of current AI tools to meet diverse student needs.
To appreciate the implications of these findings, one must consider the transformative potential of AI in education. From personalized learning paths to data-driven feedback systems, AI is positioned to enhance the educational journey significantly. However, without addressing the gendered nuances in AI use, institutions may inadvertently widen the gap between male and female students. Implementing tailored strategies to support all students in utilizing AI can lead to better educational equity, ensuring AI serves as a bridge rather than a barrier.
One particularly concerning aspect discussed in the review is the digital divide that persists along gender lines. As educational institutions rush to implement AI solutions, it is critical to ensure that access is equitable. Female students, especially in STEM fields, are often underrepresented in technology-related courses. This lack of representation can lead to a reduced familiarity and comfort level with essential AI tools, resulting in missed opportunities for academic advancement. By actively addressing these disparities, educators can promote a more balanced environment where all students feel empowered to engage with AI technologies.
Training and support play an indispensable role in leveling the playing field. Institutions must recognize that simply introducing AI tools will not automatically result in their effective use. Comprehensive professional development programs for educators are necessary to equip them with the knowledge and skills to guide students in leveraging AI in their studies. Furthermore, these programs should specifically address the gender considerations of technology use, ensuring that both male and female students receive equal support and encouragement in utilizing AI.
In addition to training educators, understanding the context in which students interact with AI tools is vital. Research demonstrates that educational settings that value diversity and inclusivity contribute positively to student engagement with technology. Gender-sensitive pedagogies that incorporate diverse perspectives can foster an environment where all students feel recognized and valued. Consequently, these approaches not only benefit individual students but also enhance the overall learning community and scholarly discourse.
The review also highlights the importance of ongoing assessment and feedback mechanisms in understanding how effectively AI tools are being utilized. Regularly evaluating both qualitative and quantitative measures of technology use among students can provide invaluable insights into the effectiveness of tools and pedagogies. Institutions can use this data to refine their strategies continually, ensuring they remain responsive to changing dynamics in student engagement and learning outcomes.
In conclusion, Matobobo’s systematic review not only articulates the significant gender disparities in the use of AI tools for learning but also posits a call to action for higher education institutions. By integrating thoughtful strategies that prioritize inclusivity and equitable access, educators can bridge the gap between male and female students’ experiences with technology. As AI continues to shape the future of education, understanding and addressing these differences will be crucial for fostering a scholarly community where all students can thrive.
The implications of this research are profound, extending beyond merely academic interests. Enhancing gender equality in education is a critical societal issue, and addressing the gendered dimensions of AI use can contribute to broader efforts to support women in technology fields. As AI tools become increasingly integral to educational environments, their equitable and effective implementation will be vital for promoting a balanced academic landscape. Creating educational experiences that empower all students, regardless of gender, represents a step toward a more equitable and inclusive future in higher education.
Subject of Research: Gender differences in students’ use of AI tools for learning in higher education.
Article Title: A systematic review of gender differences in students’ use of AI tools for learning in higher education.
Article References:
Matobobo, C. A systematic review of gender differences in students’ use of AI tools for learning in higher education.
Discov Educ (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-026-01116-6
Image Credits: AI Generated
DOI:
Keywords: Gender differences, AI tools, higher education, student learning, educational equity.

