In an increasingly digital age, the phenomenon of mobile phone addiction among adolescents presents one of the most pressing challenges faced by educators, parents, and mental health professionals. A recent investigation conducted by Sofal, Akram, and Pradhan sheds light on the intricate relationship between family environments and mobile phone addiction among senior secondary school students in Central Kashmir. This research not only underscores the alarming prevalence of mobile phone dependency but also highlights the significant differences rooted in gender and the type of educational institutions these adolescents attend.
Mobile phone addiction is defined as excessive use of mobile devices, leading to profound negative impacts on an individual’s life. This dependency can manifest in various behavioral symptoms, such as an inability to concentrate, neglect of responsibilities, and deterioration of face-to-face communication skills. The study conducted in Central Kashmir offers a stark look at how familial dynamics can exacerbate or mitigate this addiction among students, illustrating the multifaceted nature of the issue.
The researchers employed a robust methodological approach, utilizing quantitative surveys that targeted senior secondary school students across various schools in Central Kashmir. The sample included a diverse representation of boys and girls from both public and private institutions, ensuring that the findings could be analyzed through the lens of gender differences and institutional influences. This design allowed for a comprehensive exploration of how varying family dynamics impact mobile phone usage patterns.
One of the most striking findings of the study is the role that gender plays in influencing mobile phone addiction. The results indicate that boys tend to exhibit higher levels of addiction compared to their female counterparts. This disparity can be attributed to a variety of sociocultural factors that dictate engagement levels with technology. In many cultures, including those in Kashmir, boys often have more freedom to explore technology without parental restrictions, leading to potentially higher exposure and subsequent addiction.
Moreover, the research revealed that the type of educational institution significantly influences levels of mobile phone addiction. Students attending private schools, which often have more resources and access to technology, showed a greater propensity for mobile phone dependency than those in public schools. This highlights a concerning trend: as access to technology becomes more widespread, so too does the risk of addiction, particularly in environments that promote unrestricted usage.
The study also delved into family environments and their critical role in shaping a student’s behavior towards mobile devices. Family dynamics, including communication styles, parenting approaches, and emotional support, emerged as pivotal factors in either fostering or mitigating mobile phone addiction. Families that encourage open dialogue and establish clear boundaries regarding technology usage tended to see lower rates of addiction among their children.
Conversely, families characterized by neglect or inadequate supervision appeared to exacerbate the risk of addiction. In homes where parents are disengaged or overly permissive, students may struggle to develop healthy coping mechanisms, leading them to seek solace and validation through their mobile devices. This distinction underscores the need for proactive parental involvement and the establishment of family norms that prioritize balanced technology use.
Interestingly, the findings from this research resonate with broader trends observed internationally. A plethora of studies have indicated that mobile phone addiction is not merely a localized issue but a global epidemic affecting the mental health and social well-being of adolescents everywhere. The alarming rise in anxiety and depression rates among youth, attributed in part to excessive screen time, serves as a clarion call for immediate intervention.
Further compounding the problem is the pervasive culture of comparison fostered by social media platforms, which are easily accessible via mobile phones. Adolescents often engage in a continuous cycle of keeping up with their peers in a quest for online validation, resulting in profound anxiety and dissatisfaction. This phenomenon is particularly acute in environments where academic pressures and social expectations converge, making healthy technology usage paramount for maintaining mental well-being.
As a response to these challenges, the study advocates for comprehensive intervention strategies that involve parents, educators, and mental health professionals. Educational programs that emphasize digital literacy and healthy technology practices could empower both students and parents to navigate the complexities of mobile phone usage effectively. Initiatives aimed at fostering critical thinking and self-regulation among adolescents are crucial in developing resilience against addiction.
Moreover, the need for policy-level changes targeting schools and families cannot be overstated. Implementing guidelines that encourage reduced screen time and promote alternative forms of engagement can provide a framework within which mobile phone usage becomes a tool for education rather than a source of addiction. Collaborative efforts between educational institutions and families will be instrumental in crafting environments that nurture mindful technology usage.
As this research demonstrates, understanding the interplay between familial factors and mobile phone addiction offers vital insights that can shape future interventions. Awareness and education are key to combating the rising tide of mobile addiction in the younger demographic, promoting healthier relationships with technology that benefit both mental health and social skills.
In conclusion, the scoping review conducted by Sofal, Akram, and Pradhan provides a crucial examination of mobile phone addiction rooted in familial influences. The study emphasizes the need for targeted strategies that address gender disparities and institutional differences, paving the way for informed actions that can ultimately improve the well-being of students in Central Kashmir and beyond.
Subject of Research: Influence of family environment on mobile phone addiction among senior secondary school students in central Kashmir with reference to gender and institutional type.
Article Title: Influence of family environment on mobile phone addiction among senior secondary school students in central Kashmir with reference to gender and institutional type.
Article References:
Sofal, F.A., Akram, M. & Pradhan, M. Influence of family environment on mobile phone addiction among senior secondary school students in central Kashmir with reference to gender and institutional type.
Discov Psychol (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-025-00568-5
Image Credits: AI Generated
DOI: 10.1007/s44202-025-00568-5
Keywords: Mobile phone addiction, family environment, gender differences, educational institutions, adolescent behavior.

