Technology and Engineering
Polarization Superjunctions Could Unlock the Next Era of Power Electronics
Researchers propose that the strong intrinsic polarization of III-nitride heterostructures can create doping-free, charge-balanced superjunctions for a new generation of...
AI That Knows When It Doesn’t Know: Language Models Enter the Lab as Uncertainty-Calibrated Discovery Engines
A Nature Machine Intelligence perspective argues that large language models can serve as optimizers for experimental discovery, but only if...
Brain Signals Could Help Steer the Reasoning of Artificial Intelligence
New research shows that aligning artificial intelligence models with human brain activity during training can actively guide machine reasoning and...
Horse Manure Becomes a Circular Economy Opportunity Through Smart Compost Business Models
A new EU-wide study shows that controlled composting, application-driven product design, and biochar-based carbon strategies can turn horse manure from...
AI Recommendation Engines Reshape Online Shopping, Landmark Review of 135 Studies Reveals
A systematic review of 135 studies reveals that AI recommender systems succeed in online marketplaces only when algorithmic performance, consumer...
MutexaGPT: an intuition-to-design translator for physics-based enzyme engineering
A new framework called MutexaGPT aims to translate scientists' mechanistic intuitions into physics-grounded enzyme designs, combining large language models with...
Solar-Powered Photoelectrochemical Cells Turn Carbon Dioxide Into Liquid Methanol Fuel
A new review in Ionics details how photoelectrochemical systems can convert carbon dioxide into methanol with record efficiencies, while identifying...
Earthworm Immune Cells Falter When They Eat Plastic Laced with Additives
Researchers at the University of Bayreuth found that polystyrene microplastic particles and the additive Irgafos 168 reduce immune cell viability...
Dozens of Nutrient Profile Models Drive Front-of-Pack Food Labels, Review Finds
A systematic review in Nature Food identifies 42 nutrient profile models used in front-of-pack nutrition labelling worldwide, revealing broad agreement...
3D-Printed Zirconium Diboride Ceramics Push Ultra-High Temperature Materials Into New Shapes
Researchers have demonstrated that zirconium diboride ultra-high temperature ceramics can be shaped into complex three-dimensional structures using direct ink writing,...
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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