New Generative Models Predict Transition States in Unseen Chemical Reactions
Chemical reactions are decided at a fleeting point that molecules occupy only for an instant: the transition state. It is...
Mechanistic Simulation-Trained Neural Networks Improve Scientific Inference
A new study suggests that one of the biggest challenges in artificial intelligence—teaching machines to understand science rather than merely...
Hybrid AI system recognizes violence across levels using convolutional-attention and recurrent networks
Violence recognition is moving into a new phase as artificial intelligence researchers combine several forms of deep learning to interpret...
Scientists Discover and Design Potent Cell-Surface Display Elements
Cell surface display has become one of biotechnology’s most useful strategies for controlling what cells present to their surroundings. By...
AI Foundation Model Stratifies and Triages Acute Abdominal Diagnoses Using Noncontrast CT
A new study published in Nature Communications introduces a foundation model designed to help clinicians assess patients with acute abdominal...
Ophthalmic Foundation Models Advance: Technical Progress, Clinical Evidence, and Unanswered Questions
Artificial intelligence is moving ophthalmology toward a new era in which algorithms may analyze not only retinal photographs, but also...
Computing Professor Wins $584K NSF CAREER Award for Smart-City Research
Cities generate an immense, constantly shifting stream of human decisions. In New York City alone, millions of residents and visitors...
KIST unveils neuromorphic AI training method for an era of low-power intelligence
The artificial intelligence boom has an energy problem. Every question sent to ChatGPT, every image generated by an AI system...
ChatGPT predicts personality-test responses before people even take them
Large language models may be able to do more than generate personality questionnaires: they may already contain a working statistical...
Physics-Data-Driven Neural Networks Decode Coupled Optical Resonator Systems
Resonant optical systems can behave like exquisitely sensitive instruments, but extracting the physical information hidden in their spectral signals has...
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Mothers who receive childcare support from maternal grandparents show more parental warmth, finds NTU Singapore study
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University of Seville Breaks 120-Year-Old Mystery, Revises a Key Einstein Concept
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Bee body mass, pathogens and local climate influence heat tolerance
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Researchers record first-ever images and data of a shark experiencing a boat strike
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Groundbreaking Clinical Trial Reveals Lubiprostone Enhances Kidney Function
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