In recent years, the advent of generative artificial intelligence (AI) has begun to reshape numerous industries, with healthcare being no exception. The nursing profession, with its ever-evolving demands, presents a unique landscape for the integration of AI technologies. This innovative approach allows for improved patient care efficiency, data management, and decision-making support. A groundbreaking study conducted by Choe and Woo has illuminated the various factors that influence the intention of nurses to adopt generative AI in their practice. Published in BMC Nursing, this cross-sectional study serves as a call to action for healthcare policymakers and nursing educators to consider how AI can be effectively utilized in the nursing field.
At the heart of this study is the acknowledgment that generative AI can enhance nursing practice in several ways. From automating administrative tasks to providing clinical decision support, AI can alleviate some of the burdens that nurses face daily. The researchers sought to identify the factors that motivate or inhibit nurses’ willingness to embrace these new technologies, contributing to a more nuanced understanding of the human-AI interface in healthcare.
As generative AI continues to make significant strides, the nursing profession finds itself at a crossroads. On one hand, nurses are excited about the potential improvements in their workflow; on the other, concerns about job displacement and ethical implications loom large. The findings of the study suggest that intrinsic motivation, training, and organizational support play crucial roles in shaping nurses’ attitudes toward AI integration. The research highlights that without addressing these factors, the widespread adoption of generative AI in nursing may face formidable obstacles.
The study surveyed a diverse group of nurses across various specialties and experience levels. By using a well-defined set of metrics to assess the factors associated with their intention to use generative AI, the research provides valuable insights into the perceptions of nurses in relation to technology within healthcare settings. One significant finding is that familiarity with AI systems correlated positively with a willingness to engage with these technologies. This underscores the necessity for comprehensive training programs that enhance nurses’ understanding and skills related to generative AI.
Moreover, the study identified that organizational culture plays an influential role in the acceptance and integration of AI in nursing practices. Environments that foster collaboration, innovation, and continuous learning are more likely to see enthusiastic adoption of these advanced technologies among their nursing staff. Organizations that prioritize technology adoption must also create robust communication strategies to clarify the benefits and usage of AI tools. Addressing concerns and encouraging dialogue can build a more favorable climate for embracing AI.
Another striking outcome of the research revealed that educational background and ongoing professional development significantly impact nurses’ intention to utilize generative AI. Those with higher levels of education expressed a greater inclination toward adopting new technologies, indicating that advanced training could be instrumental in shaping a skilled workforce prepared to leverage AI efficiently. Integrating AI into nursing curricula is a proactive step toward ensuring that upcoming generations of nurses are well-equipped to thrive in a tech-savvy healthcare landscape.
The study also spotlighted the psychological aspects influencing nurses’ perceptions of AI. Fear of job loss and doubts about AI’s reliability can deter nursing staff from utilizing generative AI. This highlights the importance of demonstrating the complementary nature of AI tools, wherein technology enhances nursing capabilities rather than replacing human expertise. Developing trust in AI as a partner in patient care will require consistent, positive experiences and transparent outcomes showcasing AI’s effectiveness.
Choe and Woo’s study emphasizes the necessity of a multi-faceted approach to encourage acceptance of generative AI among nurses. This includes engaging with nurses through feedback loops to understand their concerns and incorporating their input in the development of AI tools tailored to their needs and workflows. When nurses feel heard and involved in the process, their acceptance and willingness to embrace the changes brought by AI technologies significantly improve.
As the study indicates, the timeline for widespread implementation of generative AI in nursing is contingent upon various factors. Organizational readiness, the political landscape, and regulatory frameworks will all contribute to how swiftly these technologies can be integrated into practice. Policymakers play a critical role in promoting standards and guidelines to ensure that AI’s usage in healthcare is safe, ethical, and beneficial for both practitioners and patients.
In conclusion, Choe and Woo’s study sheds light on the pivotal factors influencing the willingness of nurses to adopt generative AI technologies. It presents a roadmap for overcoming barriers through targeted training, fostering a supportive organizational culture, and addressing ethical considerations. The healthcare industry stands at the brink of a revolution, with opportunities to transform nursing practice through innovative technology. By prioritizing education and collaboration, the nursing profession can ensure that it advances alongside technological developments, ultimately leading to enhanced patient care and efficient workflow management.
In an ever-changing healthcare environment, the focus on the human element amid technological innovations remains crucial. As generative AI becomes increasingly prevalent, understanding the perspectives of healthcare professionals will provide invaluable insights into creating a brighter future for both nursing practice and patient outcomes.
Subject of Research: Factors associated with intention to use generative artificial intelligence in nursing practice.
Article Title: Factors associated with intention to use generative artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a cross-sectional study.
Article References:
Choe, J., Woo, K. Factors associated with intention to use generative artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a cross-sectional study.BMC Nurs 24, 1327 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-025-03985-y
Image Credits: AI Generated
DOI: 10.1186/s12912-025-03985-y
Keywords: Generative AI, nursing practice, healthcare technology, perception of AI, organizational culture, education in nursing, adoption barriers, nursing workforce.

