About The Study: This cross-sectional study indicates that stringent COVID-19 restrictions, as a group, were associated with substantial decreases in pandemic mortality, with behavior changes plausibly serving as an important explanatory mechanism. These findings do not support the views that COVID-19 restrictions were ineffective. However, not all restrictions were equally effective; some, such as school closings, likely provided minimal benefit while imposing substantial cost.
About The Study: This cross-sectional study indicates that stringent COVID-19 restrictions, as a group, were associated with substantial decreases in pandemic mortality, with behavior changes plausibly serving as an important explanatory mechanism. These findings do not support the views that COVID-19 restrictions were ineffective. However, not all restrictions were equally effective; some, such as school closings, likely provided minimal benefit while imposing substantial cost.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Christopher J. Ruhm, Ph.D., email ruhm@virginia.edu.
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(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2024.2006)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum is an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
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Cite Scienmag News
Kristina Jarvis. (July 26, 2024). US state restrictions and excess COVID-19 pandemic deaths. Scienmag. https://scienmag.com/us-state-restrictions-and-excess-covid-19-pandemic-deaths/
Kristina Jarvis. "US state restrictions and excess COVID-19 pandemic deaths." Scienmag, 26 July 2024, https://scienmag.com/us-state-restrictions-and-excess-covid-19-pandemic-deaths/. Accessed 4 September 2026.
Kristina Jarvis. "US state restrictions and excess COVID-19 pandemic deaths." Scienmag. July 26, 2024. https://scienmag.com/us-state-restrictions-and-excess-covid-19-pandemic-deaths/
