Recent research highlights the importance of effective questioning techniques in early childhood education, particularly during playtime. In a landmark study conducted by Tay and Kaveri, the focus was primarily on how educators can enhance young children’s problem-solving skills through strategic questioning during loose-parts play. This context of play, which emphasizes open-ended materials without specific rules, provides children with an ideal environment to explore, create, and think critically.
As children engage in loose-parts play, they interact with materials that can be assembled, disassembled, combined, and transformed. Such flexibility not only encourages creativity but also inherently promotes problem-solving skills. Tay and Kaveri meticulously investigated how structured questions posed by teachers facilitate deeper cognitive engagement among children during these play activities. The findings from their teacher inquiry project underscore the profound impact that thoughtfully crafted questions can have on fostering critical thinking in young learners.
One significant aspect of this study involved understanding the types of questions that stimulate problem-solving. Open-ended questions, for instance, encourage children to think critically and articulate their thoughts without fear of a ‘wrong’ answer. When teachers pose questions that require justification, such as “Why do you think that happened?” or “What could you do differently?”, they prompt children to reflect on their actions and decisions. This process not only improves their cognitive abilities but also helps in developing their communication skills.
Another critical element examined in the study was the timing and context of questioning. Effective questioning must be seamlessly integrated into the flow of play, rather than disrupting the child’s natural engagement. The researchers found that when teachers wait for moments of curiosity or challenges within the play, their questions are more likely to resonate with children. Such timely interventions can significantly enhance the learning experience, transforming moments of play into rich educational opportunities.
Moreover, the research highlights the role of educator training in optimizing questioning techniques. Teachers often require professional development to become adept at using inquiry-based approaches effectively. The study advocates for teacher training programs that equip educators with the tools necessary to seamlessly incorporate questions into play without stifling children’s creativity. As teachers become more skilled in this area, the benefits to child development are immense.
The implications of this research extend beyond individual classrooms. Schools that prioritize inquiry-based learning during early childhood education can cultivate environments where children feel safe to explore, question, and innovate. These educational settings can lead to enhanced collaboration among children, as they engage in discussions to solve problems and share ideas, further enriching their social development.
Parents and caregivers also play a crucial role in this equation. By understanding the benefits of questioning during play, they can actively participate in their child’s learning experience. Encouraging parents to ask open-ended questions during playtime at home can reinforce the skills children develop in school and help create a cohesive learning environment.
In light of these findings, policymakers in early childhood education must recognize the critical role that questioning plays in enhancing problem-solving capabilities. By advocating for curriculum reform that includes training teachers in effective questioning techniques, we can ensure that future generations possess the skills necessary to navigate complex issues. This approach not only benefits individual learners but also contributes to a society that values critical thinking and innovation.
Without a doubt, Tay and Kaveri’s research is a stepping stone towards redefining teaching methodologies in early childhood education. Their insights provide a robust framework for educators striving to nurture the next generation’s problem solvers. By embracing question-driven play, we can empower children to think independently, collaborate effectively, and approach challenges with confidence.
As discussions surrounding educational reform continue, it will be essential for stakeholders across various sectors to take heed of these findings. Notably, aligning early childhood education with modern educational philosophies that emphasize inquiry can lead to profound societal change. A generation equipped with strong problem-solving skills is more likely to engage creatively with the complexities of the world and contribute positively.
In conclusion, the study conducted by Tay and Kaveri is not just a call to action for educators but for everyone who recognizes the potential wrapped within play. It emphasizes that the art of questioning is pivotal for developing essential life skills among children. When teachers ask questions that lead children to think critically, they are laying the groundwork for a future where innovation and problem-solving are at the forefront.
As the landscape of education continues to evolve, integrating effective questioning into early childhood settings should be a priority. The exciting findings from this research represent a new frontier in our understanding of how meaningful interactions during play can create powerful learning experiences. Engaging children’s minds through strategic questioning can significantly influence their developmental trajectory, preparing them for the challenges of tomorrow’s world.
Ultimately, the call to action is clear: by advocating for environments that foster inquiry during playful interactions among children, we are not just imparting knowledge but nurturing inquisitive, capable future leaders.
Subject of Research: Inquiry-based learning in early childhood education.
Article Title: Strengthening Young Children’s Problem-Solving Skills through Questions during Loose-Parts Play: Findings from a Teacher Inquiry Project.
Article References:
Tay, Q.Y., Kaveri, G. Strengthening Young Children’s Problem-Solving Skills through Questions during Loose-Parts Play: Findings from a Teacher Inquiry Project.
Early Childhood Educ J (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-025-02025-3
Image Credits: AI Generated
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-025-02025-3
Keywords: Early childhood education, questioning techniques, problem-solving, loose-parts play, cognitive development.

