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Home SCIENCE NEWS Ethics

Visa costs higher for people from poor countries

March 16, 2021
in Ethics
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Research team including Goettingen University sheds light on global inequality in travel permit costs

IMAGE

Credit: Global Visa Cost Dataset

How much do people have to pay for a travel permit to another country? A research team from Göttingen, Paris, Pisa and Florence has investigated the costs around the world. What they found revealed a picture of great inequality. People from poorer countries often pay many times what Europeans would pay. The results have been published in the journal Political Geography.

Dr Emanuel Deutschmann from the Institute of Sociology at the University of Göttingen, together with Professor Ettore Recchi, Dr Lorenzo Gabrielli and Nodira Kholmatova (from Sciences Po Paris, CNR-ISTI Pisa and EUI Florence respectively) compiled a new dataset on visa costs for travel between countries worldwide. The analysis shows that on average people from North Africa and South Asia pay more than three times as much for tourist visas (at just under 60 US dollars), as people from Western Europe (at around 18 US dollars).

The inequality becomes even greater when the differences in wealth between countries are taken into account. While Europeans usually only have to work for a fraction of a day to be able to afford a travel permit, in some African and Asian countries the visa costs are equivalent to several weeks or even months of the average income.

“Our dataset provides information about a dimension of global inequality that has, so far, received little attention,” says Deutschmann. “While Article 13 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that every person has the right to move freely and to leave any country, including their own, in reality there are barriers at many different levels which can obstruct global mobility, depending on where you come from. And our data clearly shows that these barriers include visa costs.”

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Original publication:
Recchi, E., E. Deutschmann, L. Gabrielli & N. Kholmatova. 2021. The Global Visa Cost Divide: How and Why the Price for Travel Permits Varies Worldwide. Political Geography 86: 1-14.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102350

Contact:

Dr Emanuel Deutschmann

University of Göttingen

Institute of Sociology

Platz der Göttinger Sieben 3, 37073 Göttingen, Germany

Tel: +49 (0)551 3920474

Email: [email protected]

https://www.uni-goettingen.de/en/601941.html

Media Contact
Melissa Sollich
[email protected]

Original Source

https://www.uni-goettingen.de/en/3240.html?id=6194

Related Journal Article

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102350

Tags: Business/EconomicsDemographyDeveloping CountriesImmigrants & MigrationInternational/ImmigrationPolicy/EthicsPoverty/WealthSocial/Behavioral ScienceSocioeconomics
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