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	<title>digital literacy in healthcare &#8211; Science</title>
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	<title>digital literacy in healthcare &#8211; Science</title>
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		<title>Who Should Address Social and Digital Health Determinants? U.S. Review Maps Views</title>
		<link>https://scienmag.com/who-should-address-social-and-digital-health-determinants-u-s-review-maps-views/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Phoebe Ingram]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 07:53:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Medicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[community health infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital determinants of health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital literacy in healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health disparities reduction strategies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health equity initiatives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthcare organizational responsibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hospital and health system roles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[policy influence on health outcomes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social and digital health determinants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social determinants intervention strategies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social determinants of health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telehealth access disparities]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://scienmag.com/who-should-address-social-and-digital-health-determinants-u-s-review-maps-views/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A new scoping review published in BMC Public Health is drawing attention to a major shift in how American healthcare organizations understand their role in improving health: hospitals and health systems are increasingly expected to address not only medical conditions, but also the social and digital forces that shape whether people can obtain care, follow [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A new scoping review published in <em>BMC Public Health</em> is drawing attention to a major shift in how American healthcare organizations understand their role in improving health: hospitals and health systems are increasingly expected to address not only medical conditions, but also the social and digital forces that shape whether people can obtain care, follow treatment plans, and remain healthy. The study examines how healthcare leaders and organizational stakeholders describe this responsibility and compares those perspectives with the types of equity-focused initiatives health systems are actually implementing. Its central message is striking: healthcare organizations are taking action, but most efforts remain concentrated close to the clinical setting, while deeper interventions aimed at changing policy, economic conditions, and community infrastructure are still relatively uncommon.</p>
<p>The researchers focused on Social and Digital Determinants of Health, or SD-DOH. Traditional social determinants include housing stability, food access, transportation, employment, education, neighborhood safety, and social connection. Digital determinants add another layer, including internet availability, device ownership, digital literacy, access to telehealth, the usability of online patient portals, and the ability to navigate increasingly technology-dependent health systems. These factors can determine whether a patient receives an appointment reminder, completes a telemedicine visit, finds trustworthy health information, or remains connected to clinicians after leaving a hospital. As healthcare rapidly adopts artificial intelligence, remote monitoring, online scheduling, and virtual care, unequal digital access can amplify existing racial, geographic, economic, and age-related disparities.</p>
<p>To investigate how organizations respond, the team conducted a PRISMA-ScR-guided scoping review and qualitative evidence synthesis. The researchers searched PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, and CINAHL for U.S.-based peer-reviewed and gray literature published from January 2020 through June 2025. They identified 94 sources that described the perspectives of healthcare leaders or other organizational stakeholders on responsibility for addressing SD-DOH. Rather than treating responsibility as a single activity, the researchers analyzed the literature through two complementary frameworks: four strategic levers used by health systems and an expanded version of the National Academy of Medicine’s five-part social care framework.</p>
<p>The four strategic levers represent different levels of intervention. Enabling services are downstream activities delivered directly to patients, such as screening for social needs, providing transportation assistance, connecting people with food resources, or supporting digital access. Community partnerships operate at a midstream level, linking hospitals with community-based organizations, schools, local agencies, and public health departments. Policy advocacy is an upstream strategy that seeks to influence laws, regulations, reimbursement systems, and public investment. Direct community investment is another upstream approach, in which healthcare organizations commit financial resources, infrastructure, or institutional assets to address the conditions producing poor health. Together, these categories allowed the researchers to distinguish between helping individuals navigate existing barriers and attempting to reduce or remove the barriers themselves.</p>
<p>The second framework describes how organizations conceptualize their responsibilities. Awareness involves identifying patients’ social and digital needs, often through screening, electronic health record documentation, or community health assessments. Assistance means connecting individuals with services or resources. Adjustment refers to modifying clinical practices, communication, or care delivery to accommodate patients’ circumstances. Alignment involves coordinating healthcare organizations with community partners and broader systems. Advocacy describes efforts to influence public policy and structural conditions. The researchers added a sixth category—system governance and accountability—to capture leadership structures, performance measurement, institutional oversight, and mechanisms that make equity an organizational obligation rather than an optional project.</p>
<p>The results reveal a clear imbalance in the current landscape. Enabling services appeared in 86% of the initiatives identified in the literature, making them by far the most common form of equity-oriented action. Community partnerships followed at 70%. By comparison, policy advocacy appeared in 34% of initiatives, while direct community investment was present in only 9%. The pattern suggests that many health systems are willing to help patients manage immediate obstacles, but far fewer are consistently investing in or challenging the systems that create those obstacles. In practical terms, a hospital may help a patient arrange transportation or enroll in a food program, yet stop short of using its political influence or financial resources to address inadequate transit, food insecurity, broadband gaps, or unstable housing at their source.</p>
<p>The responsibility perspectives found in the literature were also multidimensional. Alignment was the most frequently observed perspective, appearing in 83% of the sources or initiatives analyzed. Assistance appeared in 68%, Adjustment in 65%, Awareness in 61%, and system governance and accountability in 60%. Advocacy was least common, appearing in 32%. This ordering suggests that healthcare leaders often see collaboration and coordination as central responsibilities, while direct political engagement remains more difficult to institutionalize. Alignment may include formal partnerships with community-based organizations, referral networks, shared care plans, joint health assessments, and coordinated responses to local needs. However, collaboration alone does not necessarily redistribute power or funding, and the review indicates that partnerships are most effective when supported by governance systems that clarify roles, measure outcomes, and sustain accountability.</p>
<p>The strongest connections between responsibility perspectives and strategic action appeared where organizations were closest to patient care. Assistance and Adjustment were each associated with 98% of enabling-service initiatives, showing that direct support and flexible care delivery tend to develop together. Alignment appeared in every community-partnership initiative and every direct-community-investment initiative, as well as in 83% of enabling-service initiatives. The relationship between Advocacy and upstream work was especially pronounced: Advocacy appeared in 88% of direct-community-investment initiatives, but in only 25% of enabling-service initiatives. System governance and accountability acted as a bridge across all four levers, appearing in 100% of direct-community-investment initiatives, 75% of policy-advocacy initiatives, 56% of community partnerships, and 54% of enabling-service initiatives.</p>
<p>The authors interpret these findings as evidence that U.S. health systems may be approaching an inflection point. Governance and accountability are already present in a substantial share of initiatives, meaning that organizations may possess some of the institutional tools needed to move beyond isolated programs. Those tools can include executive oversight, equity metrics, board-level reporting, community benefit requirements, dedicated budgets, workforce training, and integration of social and digital needs into electronic health records and quality-improvement systems. The challenge is converting recognition into durable organizational behavior. If equity goals are not linked to funding, leadership evaluation, clinical performance measures, and transparent reporting, they can remain vulnerable to changing priorities and short-term grants.</p>
<p>The review also suggests that policy advocacy may be a realistic next step for organizations that have already developed strong partnerships and internal alignment. Healthcare systems are among the largest employers and economic institutions in many communities, giving them potential influence over broadband expansion, housing policy, transportation, food access, Medicaid reimbursement, digital inclusion, and public health funding. Yet the researchers caution, implicitly through the evidence, that upstream responsibility should not replace direct services. Patients facing immediate needs still require practical assistance, while long-term improvements demand coordinated action across healthcare, government, business, education, and community organizations. The emerging model is therefore not a choice between treating individuals and changing systems, but a progression in which patient support, community alignment, governance, investment, and advocacy reinforce one another. As healthcare becomes more digital and health inequities remain deeply connected to social conditions, the study argues that responsibility for health can no longer be limited to what happens inside the examination room.</p>
<p><strong>Subject of Research</strong>: Healthcare responsibility for addressing social and digital determinants of health in the United States</p>
<p><strong>Article Title</strong>: Leader and organizational stakeholder perspectives on healthcare responsibility for addressing Social and Digital Determinants of Health (SD-DOH) in the United States: a scoping review and qualitative evidence synthesis</p>
<p><strong>Article References</strong>: Rangachari, P., Thapa, A., Gari, S. N. B., et al. “Leader and organizational stakeholder perspectives on healthcare responsibility for addressing Social and Digital Determinants of Health (SD-DOH) in the United States: a scoping review and qualitative evidence synthesis.” <em>BMC Public Health</em> (2026).</p>
<p><strong>Image Credits</strong>: AI Generated</p>
<p><strong>DOI</strong>: 10.1186/s12889-026-29142-x</p>
<p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Social determinants of health; Social and digital determinants of health; Health system responsibility; Equity-oriented initiatives; Digital equity; Cross-sector collaboration; Shared accountability; Policy advocacy</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">181575</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Patients Improve Engagement Using Open Notes After 21st Century Cures Act</title>
		<link>https://scienmag.com/patients-improve-engagement-using-open-notes-after-21st-century-cures-act/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Courtney Benton]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 15:31:20 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Social Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[21st Century Cures Act]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital divide in healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital health portals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital literacy in healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[equitable health information access]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health information accessibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthcare disparities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[impact of socioeconomic factors on health engagement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language barriers in patient portals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[multilingual health data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patient engagement with open medical notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[translation of clinical notes]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://scienmag.com/patients-improve-engagement-using-open-notes-after-21st-century-cures-act/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The 21st Century Cures Act marked a significant shift in patient access to medical information by mandating immediate availability of clinical notes and other health data through digital portals. A recent study conducted at a major integrated health system reveals that while patient engagement with these open notes surged rapidly after implementation, reaching a plateau [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The 21st Century Cures Act marked a significant shift in patient access to medical information by mandating immediate availability of clinical notes and other health data through digital portals. A recent study conducted at a major integrated health system reveals that while patient engagement with these open notes surged rapidly after implementation, reaching a plateau at 55% within just two months, critical sociodemographic disparities remain entrenched. These findings highlight the ongoing challenges of equitable health information access amidst rapid technological adoption.</p>
<p>A central issue contributing to these disparities is the persistent digital divide, which affects patients’ ability to engage fully with online health portals. Despite widespread portal availability, factors such as socioeconomic status, digital literacy, and access to reliable internet services can hinder patient participation. Crucially, the study points to language barriers as a less explored but significant impediment. Although patient portals often support multiple languages, the clinical notes themselves are rarely translated, limiting the usability of this vital information for non-English-speaking populations.</p>
<p>The technical infrastructure of patient portals includes multilingual interfaces designed to accommodate diverse user bases. However, the absence of translated clinical content introduces a critical gap. Open notes, which contain detailed diagnostic summaries, treatment plans, and other medically relevant narratives, require nuanced understanding. Without translation, the potential benefits of open notes—such as enhanced patient comprehension, better treatment adherence, and improved health outcomes—are disproportionately experienced by English-speaking patients.</p>
<p>This study signifies an important call for health systems and policymakers to address not only technological but also linguistic and cultural barriers in digital health communication. The authors emphasize that overcoming these obstacles is essential for fulfilling the promise of open notes as a tool for patient empowerment and health equity. Implementing automated and human-assisted translation services within electronic health record systems may be a viable step toward more inclusive patient engagement.</p>
<p>Furthermore, as open notes become a standard component of patient-centered care, ongoing evaluation of engagement patterns is necessary. Monitoring how different sociodemographic groups interact with and benefit from health information technologies can inform targeted interventions. This could involve enhancing digital literacy programs, expanding access to technology, or developing culturally sensitive communication strategies to reach underserved communities.</p>
<p>The study’s insight into language as a hidden barrier adds nuance to the broader conversation about the digital divide in healthcare. Addressing these complex, intersecting challenges requires multidisciplinary collaboration among clinicians, informaticians, linguists, and policy experts. Future research should focus on the efficacy of translation tools, the quality of translated clinical notes, and patients’ preferences for information delivery to optimize engagement.</p>
<p>In conclusion, while open notes represent a transformative step toward transparency in healthcare, the full benefits remain unrealized without deliberate efforts to ensure all patients can access and understand their medical information. Bridging digital and linguistic divides will be pivotal to achieving true equity in the digital health era.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Subject of Research</strong>: Patient engagement with electronic health records, language barriers in digital health access<br />
<strong>Article Title</strong>: Not Available<br />
<strong>News Publication Date</strong>: Not Available<br />
<strong>Web References</strong>: Not Available<br />
<strong>References</strong>: Not Available<br />
<strong>Image Credits</strong>: Not Available</p>
<p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Open notes, patient engagement, digital health, health disparities, language barriers, electronic health records, 21st Century Cures Act, health equity</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">171751</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Telemedicine Usage Varies Widely Despite Its Ongoing Popularity</title>
		<link>https://scienmag.com/telemedicine-usage-varies-widely-despite-its-ongoing-popularity/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ophelia Keating]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 00:35:28 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Medicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital literacy in healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disparities in telemedicine access]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elderly telehealth adoption barriers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthcare accessibility challenges]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[remote medical consultations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socioeconomic factors in telemedicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telehealth adoption during COVID-19]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telehealth demographic differences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telehealth for chronic disease management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telemedicine in primary care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telemedicine post-pandemic trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[telemedicine usage trends]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://scienmag.com/telemedicine-usage-varies-widely-despite-its-ongoing-popularity/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a remarkable surge in the adoption of telemedicine, reshaping the landscape of healthcare delivery worldwide. While telehealth was initially embraced as an essential tool to mitigate the spread of the virus, its utilization has persisted at significantly elevated levels long after the immediate crisis waned. Recent research conducted by Penn Medicine [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a remarkable surge in the adoption of telemedicine, reshaping the landscape of healthcare delivery worldwide. While telehealth was initially embraced as an essential tool to mitigate the spread of the virus, its utilization has persisted at significantly elevated levels long after the immediate crisis waned. Recent research conducted by Penn Medicine investigators provides an in-depth statistical exploration of telemedicine usage trends, revealing nuanced disparities across demographic and socioeconomic patient groups. These findings, published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, shed light on the evolving realities of healthcare accessibility and the structural factors influencing remote medical consultations.</p>
<p>A pivotal observation from this study highlights that the elderly population remains consistently less inclined to adopt telemedicine solutions compared to their younger counterparts. Quantitatively, older adults are over 50 percent less likely to opt for telehealth encounters, favoring traditional in-office consultations instead. This raises important considerations related to digital literacy, comfort with technology, and possibly the complexity of managing comorbidities that may necessitate physical examinations or diagnostics unavailable remotely.</p>
<p>The analysis further illustrates that telemedicine utilization is disproportionately higher within primary care settings. This trend underscores the adaptability of telehealth platforms in managing routine consultations, chronic disease follow-ups, and preventive care, where physical examinations might be less crucial. These domains allow providers to leverage virtual visits to maintain continuity of care while reducing burdens on healthcare facilities and minimizing patient exposure risks.</p>
<p>Socioeconomic factors also play a significant role in determining telemedicine uptake. Intriguingly, individuals from lower income brackets exhibit a 6 percent higher propensity to engage in telehealth visits relative to in-person appointments. This could reflect the removal of economic and logistical barriers such as transportation costs, time off work, or childcare needs, which traditionally impede access to in-office care.</p>
<p>Ethnic and racial disparities persist in telemedicine adoption, with white patients exhibiting the highest usage rates. Asian patients are 18 percent less likely to utilize telemedicine platforms, while Black patients demonstrate a 12 percent reduced likelihood, and Hispanic patients are 6 percent less likely to engage in virtual consultations. These discrepancies point towards systemic inequities encompassing factors like technology access, cultural attitudes towards healthcare modalities, trust in medical systems, and language barriers, all of which merit targeted interventions.</p>
<p>Geographical distance sharply influences telemedicine engagement. Patients residing more than 15 miles from their nearest healthcare provider are 42 percent more inclined to choose telemedicine over face-to-face encounters. This highlights the utility of remote care in bridging gaps created by physical remoteness, potentially improving health outcomes in rural or underserved regions where healthcare infrastructure is limited.</p>
<p>Moreover, prior interaction with healthcare technology significantly predicts telemedicine utilization. Patients who already accessed online patient portals displayed a 44 percent higher likelihood of opting for telehealth services. This signals the critical role of digital health literacy and familiarity with electronic health platforms as facilitators of telemedicine adoption.</p>
<p>According to Yong Chen, PhD, a professor of Biostatistics and the senior author of the study, telemedicine has transcended its initial function as a crisis workaround and has established itself as an integral aspect of modern healthcare delivery systems. However, Dr. Chen acknowledges that this transformation mandates deliberate efforts to ensure equitable access. Addressing the heterogeneous adoption patterns requires strategies that reduce digital divides, accommodate diverse patient needs, and embrace culturally sensitive approaches.</p>
<p>The research methodology was grounded in a rigorous data and statistical analysis framework focusing on patient behaviors and demographics in relation to telehealth usage. By dissecting patterns over multiple years post-pandemic onset, the study offers valuable longitudinal insights rather than mere snapshots, strengthening the conclusions’ relevance for policy and clinical practice.</p>
<p>Telemedicine’s sustained prominence presents opportunities to revolutionize how health services are accessed and administered. For clinicians, it offers enhanced flexibility and efficiency in managing patient loads and monitoring chronic conditions. For patients, virtual care can translate into reduced travel times, decreased absenteeism from work or school, and improved continuity in managing health.</p>
<p>Nonetheless, technological infrastructure remains a cornerstone that determines telemedicine viability. Reliable internet connectivity, user-friendly digital interfaces, and data security protocols are non-negotiable prerequisites for effective virtual care environments. Investment in these areas, coupled with training initiatives aimed at increasing digital competence among both patients and providers, will be critical to dismantling current barriers.</p>
<p>Furthermore, the social determinants of health extend beyond income and race to include education level, language proficiency, and trust in technology, all of which intersect to influence telemedicine acceptance. Holistic policies must therefore integrate social and cultural dimensions to foster inclusivity and reduce disparities.</p>
<p>In conclusion, the post-pandemic healthcare ecosystem is witnessing an irreversible integration of telemedicine into routine care delivery. This evolution holds the promise of greater convenience and access but simultaneously demands vigilant attention to equity and structural challenges. Continued research and adaptive strategies will be instrumental in harnessing telehealth’s full potential while ensuring it benefits all segments of the population equally.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Subject of Research</strong>: People</p>
<p><strong>Article Title</strong>: (Not provided)</p>
<p><strong>News Publication Date</strong>: (Not provided)</p>
<p><strong>Web References</strong>:</p>
<ul>
<li>Journal of General Internal Medicine article: <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11606-025-09964-y#Sec2">https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11606-025-09964-y#Sec2</a>  </li>
<li>DOI link: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-025-09964-y">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-025-09964-y</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>References</strong>: Penn Medicine researchers, Journal of General Internal Medicine, Yong Chen, PhD</p>
<p><strong>Image Credits</strong>: (Not provided)</p>
<p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Health care delivery, Health equity, Health disparity</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">142222</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fighting Health Misinformation in Marginalized Communities</title>
		<link>https://scienmag.com/fighting-health-misinformation-in-marginalized-communities/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Courtney Benton]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Nov 2025 13:51:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Science Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[combating health misinformation strategies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cultural dynamics in health communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital literacy in healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[evidence-based interventions for health equity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health misinformation in marginalized communities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovative approaches to misinformation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language barriers in health education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[misinformation effects on vulnerable populations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public health equity and misinformation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[socioeconomic disparities and health outcomes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[systemic biases in healthcare delivery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trust in medical institutions]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://scienmag.com/fighting-health-misinformation-in-marginalized-communities/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In an era dominated by digital connectivity, the rapid proliferation of health misinformation represents a formidable challenge, particularly for marginalized communities. A groundbreaking systematic review recently published in the International Journal for Equity in Health unveils critical insights into how misinformation compromises health outcomes in these vulnerable groups. Spearheaded by researchers Senteio, Fields, and Pritam [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In an era dominated by digital connectivity, the rapid proliferation of health misinformation represents a formidable challenge, particularly for marginalized communities. A groundbreaking systematic review recently published in the International Journal for Equity in Health unveils critical insights into how misinformation compromises health outcomes in these vulnerable groups. Spearheaded by researchers Senteio, Fields, and Pritam Singh, among others, the study meticulously synthesizes evidence on strategies to combat health misinformation, highlighting innovative approaches that can be universally adopted to safeguard public health equity.</p>
<p>Health misinformation, broadly defined as false or misleading information disseminated without malicious intent, has accelerated alongside the expansion of social media platforms and online forums. Marginalized groups—those often sidelined by socioeconomic disparities, limited access to healthcare, and systemic biases—bear a disproportionate brunt of this phenomenon. The review underscores that misinformation in these populations not only exacerbates existing health inequities but also fuels mistrust toward medical institutions, thereby hampering effective healthcare delivery.</p>
<p>One of the review’s pivotal findings centers on the complex social and cultural dynamics that cultivate misinformation within marginalized communities. Language barriers, historical injustices, and limited digital literacy converge, creating fertile ground for misinformation to take root and flourish. The authors emphasize that any intervention must transcend generic myth-busting tactics, instead prioritizing culturally resonant communication strategies that affirm community values and experiences.</p>
<p>Technological factors also play a significant role in misinformation spread. Algorithms on platforms like Facebook and Twitter often reinforce echo chambers, where users encounter information that aligns with their pre-existing beliefs. For marginalized groups with limited access to diverse sources, this creates feedback loops of confirmation bias, solidifying misconceptions. The review highlights the urgent need to recalibrate these algorithmic structures, ensuring they promote credible health information rather than amplifying fringe narratives.</p>
<p>Moreover, the study elaborates on the psychological underpinnings that render marginalized individuals susceptible to misinformation. Cognitive biases such as the Dunning-Kruger effect and confirmation bias are universal, but their impacts are intensified in contexts of social alienation and distrust. The researchers point out that addressing misinformation requires not just factual corrections but also rebuilding trust through empathy and sustained community engagement.</p>
<p>Intervention strategies detailed in the review advocate for a multipronged approach. Community-based participatory research emerges as a cornerstone methodology, empowering marginalized populations to co-create health messaging reflective of their lived realities. Such partnerships foster authentic dialogue, reduce distrust, and enhance message credibility. Programs employing trusted community leaders as health ambassadors have shown measurable success in dispelling myths and promoting evidence-based practices.</p>
<p>Digital literacy campaigns tailored for marginalized groups represent another vital front in the battle against misinformation. The review cites multiple initiatives that combine technical training on discerning credible sources with culturally sensitive content delivery. These efforts equip individuals with tools to navigate the digital health information landscape judiciously, thereby mitigating susceptibility to falsehoods.</p>
<p>Notably, the systematic review examines the role of healthcare providers as crucial intermediaries in counteracting misinformation. The rapport between providers and patients, particularly within marginalized communities, is often compromised by systemic inequities and communication gaps. Training healthcare professionals to recognize misinformation’s emotional and psychological effects improves patient trust and adherence to treatment plans.</p>
<p>In parallel, the review underscores the responsibility of digital platform regulators and policymakers. It argues for robust policy frameworks mandating transparent content moderation, stringent fact-checking protocols, and accountability mechanisms to curb the dissemination of harmful health misinformation. Legislation that incentivizes platform compliance without infringing on free speech is highlighted as a delicate but necessary balance.</p>
<p>The researchers also explore the potential of emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence, to identify, flag, and counter harmful health misinformation in real-time. AI-driven tools can analyze vast volumes of online content, detecting patterns and sources of false information with unprecedented speed. However, the review cautions that technological solutions must be implemented ethically, with safeguards against bias, particularly to avoid unintended marginalization of vulnerable groups.</p>
<p>Longitudinal data analysis featured in the review provides compelling evidence that misinformation’s impact extends beyond immediate health decisions to influence broader social determinants of health. For instance, vaccine hesitancy in marginalized populations driven by misinformation contributes to outbreak clusters, straining healthcare infrastructure and amplifying disparities. Addressing misinformation is thus reframed not merely as a public health communication challenge but as a critical equity imperative.</p>
<p>The review advocates for integrated monitoring systems that combine epidemiological data with sociocultural analytics to preemptively detect misinformation hotspots. Such systems enable targeted interventions before misinformation becomes deeply entrenched. They also facilitate iterative evaluation of intervention efficacy, refining strategies to be more adaptive and responsive to evolving misinformation landscapes.</p>
<p>Importantly, the study calls for increased funding and resource allocation dedicated to health misinformation research within marginalized communities. Historically underfunded areas, including mental health and chronic disease management, face compounded vulnerabilities when overshadowed by misinformation. Prioritizing these communities ensures that health equity is not an abstract goal but a tangible reality.</p>
<p>In conclusion, the systematic review by Senteio and colleagues crystallizes the multifaceted nature of health misinformation within marginalized groups and presents a comprehensive framework to counter it. By interweaving technological innovation, community engagement, healthcare system strengthening, and policy reform, the authors envision a future where health information is accurate, accessible, and equitable for all. With misinformation posing as much threat to public health as any biological agent, this scholarship arrives as an urgent call to action for scientists, policymakers, and community leaders worldwide.</p>
<p>Subject of Research:<br />
Health misinformation and strategies to overcome it within marginalized groups.</p>
<p>Article Title:<br />
Overcoming health misinformation in marginalized groups: a systematic review.</p>
<p>Article References:<br />
Senteio, C., Fields, S., Pritam Singh, R. et al. Overcoming health misinformation in marginalized groups: a systematic review. <em>Int J Equity Health</em> 24, 323 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-025-02657-2">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-025-02657-2</a></p>
<p>Image Credits: AI Generated</p>
<p>DOI: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-025-02657-2">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-025-02657-2</a></p>
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		<title>Personalized Access to Global Digital Health Technologies</title>
		<link>https://scienmag.com/personalized-access-to-global-digital-health-technologies/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ophelia Keating]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Oct 2025 06:25:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Medicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[access to healthcare equity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barriers to healthcare access]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[democratizing healthcare access]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital determinants of health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital literacy in healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health disparities and technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health monitoring technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[infrastructure for digital health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovations in health tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[patient engagement with technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[personalized digital health technologies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social determinants of health]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://scienmag.com/personalized-access-to-global-digital-health-technologies/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The integration of digital health technologies (DHT) has revolutionized the manner in which health care is delivered, presenting a unique opportunity to bridge gaps in health disparities and to enhance overall health monitoring at the patient level. The promise of DHT lies in its potential to provide personalized insights and actionable health information swiftly and [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The integration of digital health technologies (DHT) has revolutionized the manner in which health care is delivered, presenting a unique opportunity to bridge gaps in health disparities and to enhance overall health monitoring at the patient level. The promise of DHT lies in its potential to provide personalized insights and actionable health information swiftly and conveniently. As patients increasingly engage with these technologies, the hope is that their societal benefits can democratize health care. However, a significant challenge looms on the horizon—access to these technologies is not uniformly available and remains influenced by various intersecting factors.</p>
<p>The advent of DHT has brought to light pressing issues related to access, including well-studied social determinants such as income, education, and geographic location, which have consistently been identified as barriers to healthcare equity. Intersecting with these social factors are the digital determinants of health, including digital literacy, which plays a key role in a person&#8217;s ability to engage with technology effectively. Moreover, the adequacy and availability of digital infrastructure—high-speed internet connections and reliable devices—are often lacking, further supporting the divide seen across different communities. Without addressing both social and digital determinants, achieving a truly inclusive healthcare environment remains an uphill battle.</p>
<p>Companies driving innovation in DHT must recognize that access disparities present a critical obstacle to the tools they create. Vulnerable groups—who would benefit immensely from digital interventions—often find themselves on the fringes of technology adoption. Encounters with digital health tools can be daunting when foundational digital literacy is absent. Furthermore, these communities might not have access to consistent guidance and support, resulting in their further alienation from those who could benefit from DHT the most.</p>
<p>In addressing these barriers, it is essential to adopt a personalized framework that caters to diverse patients and communities. Acknowledging the multi-layered nature of health access issues requires a comprehensive approach that considers individual needs alongside broader socio-economic contexts. This approach highlights the importance of collaborative engagement across multiple societal actors including governmental agencies, healthcare providers, and technology developers. By fostering cooperation at all levels, we can expand the reach of DHT and ensure that its benefits permeate through all societal strata.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s a pressing need for research aimed at understanding how varied determinants impact access to DHT. By gathering data on and insights from diverse patient populations, healthcare providers are empowered to construct tailored interventions that meet patients’ unique needs. The aim is not just to bridge the gap in access but also to build a robust evidence base that properly reflects the experiences and realities shared across different demographic groups. Avoiding the perpetuation of historical biases should inform the ways in which DHT develops and matures.</p>
<p>Globally, the accessibility challenges associated with DHT are neither uniform nor straightforward. They vary significantly across continents due to contextual factors such as healthcare systems, governmental policies, and technological infrastructure. By framing these challenges on a global scale, we can identify shared themes that resonate across populations while also acknowledging unique regional needs and solutions. Such a global perspective fosters learning and syndicates best practices that can be tailored for local implementation.</p>
<p>Perspectives from diverse stakeholders—including clinicians, researchers, industry experts, and the communities served—are invaluable in shaping a nuanced understanding of DHT deployment and its reception. Each stakeholder provides essential viewpoints that illuminate different aspects of digital health technology access, revealing invaluable insights into the barriers faced. Collaboratively, they can formulate comprehensive strategies that encourage acceptance and usage of technology among skeptical and underrepresented groups.</p>
<p>Going forth, the partnership between healthcare providers, industry leaders, and policy makers will be pivotal. There is an imperative need for a concerted effort to ensure regulations and systems are designed to promote equitable access. Investment in public health initiatives that enhance digital literacy and expand technological infrastructure will be critical for creating an environment where DHT can thrive and be accessible to all.</p>
<p>In conclusion, while the potential of digital health technologies to transform health care is vast and multifaceted, unlocking their full capacity requires intentional efforts to address the disparities in access that persist. A thorough and collaborative approach—one that welcomes diverse voices and prioritizes equity—will ensure that the future of digital health benefits everyone, regardless of their background. This will not only enhance health outcomes but also fortify the foundation for a more inclusive healthcare landscape where all individuals can realize their full health potential through technology.</p>
<p>The time to act is now, as the rapid evolution of healthcare digitalization moves forward with unprecedented speed. Preparing for an equitable future means making strategic decisions today that acknowledge and combat the barriers that currently exist. By doing so, we will not only pioneer advancements in medical technology but also ensure that these advancements are universally accessible and beneficial to all, fostering a healthier planet in the process.</p>
<hr />
<p><strong>Subject of Research</strong>: Access to Digital Health Technologies</p>
<p><strong>Article Title</strong>: Access to digital health technologies: personalized framework and global perspectives.</p>
<p><strong>Article References</strong>:</p>
<p class="c-bibliographic-information__citation">Narayan, S.M., Chung, M.K., Adedinsewo, D. <i>et al.</i> Access to digital health technologies: personalized framework and global perspectives.<br />
                    <i>Nat Rev Cardiol</i>  (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-025-01184-5</p>
<p><strong>Image Credits</strong>: AI Generated</p>
<p><strong>DOI</strong>: 10.1038/s41569-025-01184-5</p>
<p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Digital Health Technologies, Health Disparities, Social Determinants, Digital Literacy, Healthcare Access, Global Health.</p>
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		<title>Building Digital Literacy: Trusting Physiotherapy Influencers</title>
		<link>https://scienmag.com/building-digital-literacy-trusting-physiotherapy-influencers/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Courtney Benton]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2025 10:39:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Science Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical thinking in medical education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital literacy in healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital literacy training for students]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[evaluating credible health information]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[impact of social media on learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical education and social media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[misinformation in healthcare education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[navigating online health resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[online learning in physiotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[physiotherapy student education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media influencers in physiotherapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trustworthiness of online information]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://scienmag.com/building-digital-literacy-trusting-physiotherapy-influencers/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In recent years, social media has revolutionized the way individuals, especially students in various educational disciplines, connect, communicate, and gather information. This transformation is particularly pronounced within medical education, where the influx of online influencers has altered traditional learning paradigms. In a groundbreaking study led by Wilczyński, Antczak, de Tillier, and colleagues, the focus centers [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In recent years, social media has revolutionized the way individuals, especially students in various educational disciplines, connect, communicate, and gather information. This transformation is particularly pronounced within medical education, where the influx of online influencers has altered traditional learning paradigms. In a groundbreaking study led by Wilczyński, Antczak, de Tillier, and colleagues, the focus centers on physiotherapy students and their trust in physiotherapy influencers on social media platforms. The implications of their findings extend into the realm of digital literacy training, a critical component of modern medical education that remains under-discussed and under-implemented.</p>
<p>The study systematically investigates how physiotherapy students discern credible information from social media influencers. With a plethora of content available online, including videos, blogs, and podcasts, students often find themselves navigating a complex web of information that can be both beneficial and misleading. The narrative that emerges is one wherein social media serves dual functions: as a valuable resource for learning and a potential source of misinformation. This duality is prevalent across all areas of healthcare education and emphasizes the need for a discerning approach in evaluating the trustworthiness of information found online.</p>
<p>Physiotherapy students, much like their peers in other medical fields, regardless of their increasing reliance on social media for educational content, exhibit varying levels of trust in the information they encounter. This variability in trust raises significant questions about the educational strategies employed in teaching students how to evaluate and incorporate social media insights into their practice. The researchers employed a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and interviews, to assess the trust factors influencing students’ perceptions of social media content concerning physiotherapy.</p>
<p>Key findings indicated that credibility, expertise, and relatability significantly shaped students&#8217; trust in physiotherapy influencers. Influencers who presented themselves as relatable or who shared personal stories were given more credence, often overshadowing the more traditionally qualified sources. This trend highlights a departure from conventional wisdom that prioritizes qualifications and experience over personal connection in the establishment of trust. Such insights raise profound implications for how educators can better prepare future healthcare practitioners to navigate the digital landscape responsibly.</p>
<p>In addressing the emergent concerns regarding the reliability of online information, one cannot overlook the role of digital literacy training in medical curricula. The authors argue for an urgent need to integrate comprehensive digital literacy frameworks that equip students not only to consume information but to critically evaluate its validity and relevance. Such training could be pivotal in demystifying the criteria by which students assess online content, ultimately fostering a more discerning approach that could spell the difference between effective and ineffective patient care in the future.</p>
<p>As the educational landscape continues to evolve with technological advancements, the research emphasizes the imperative for educators to redefine their strategies. The inclusion of digital literacy into medical training programs could arm future physiotherapists with the necessary skills to extract useful knowledge from social media while protecting themselves and their patients from the potential harms of misinformation. The ability to critically evaluate social media content should be as fundamental as learning anatomy or diagnostic skills in physiotherapy education.</p>
<p>Moreover, the study anticipates resistance or hesitance from traditional educators who may misconstrue the value of social media as a learning tool. However, the authors stress that viewing social media as merely a platform for leisure discounts its increasing role as an educational instrument. Future educators must acknowledge and embrace this reality, blending traditional teaching methodologies with contemporary digital practices to create a robust, multifaceted educational approach.</p>
<p>The implications of this research extend beyond merely improving student outcomes; they underscore the necessity for regulatory bodies in healthcare education to establish guidelines and standards that govern the use of social media for educational purposes. These regulations could provide a framework wherein online influencers are held accountable for the information they disseminate while ensuring that students engage with credible, evidence-based content.</p>
<p>As disciplines such as physiotherapy increasingly embrace the digital era, the findings from Wilczyński and colleagues serve as a clarion call for change. The establishment of professional standards for social media influencers in the healthcare domain could enhance the credibility of the content shared online, making it a more valuable resource for students and practitioners alike. Ultimately, the goal should be to create a balanced informational ecosystem where reputable influencers enrich the educational journey, thus fostering a culture of continual learning among students.</p>
<p>In conclusion, the trust students place in social media physiotherapy influencers presents a vital area for further investigation and action. As digital platforms continue to shape the future of medical education, it is essential that educators, regulators, and influencers collaborate to harness social media&#8217;s potential positively. By equipping students with the skills to navigate this landscape effectively, we can cultivate a new generation of physiotherapists who are adept at discerning credible information while engaging with patients in an increasingly digital world.</p>
<p>The ramifications of this modern phenomenon will undoubtedly resonate throughout healthcare systems, influencing not only how education is delivered but also how care is provided. As we look toward the future, the interplay between technology and education will prove to be one of the defining challenges—and opportunities—of our time in healthcare.</p>
<p><strong>Subject of Research</strong>: Trust in social-media physiotherapy influencers by physiotherapy students and implications for digital literacy training in medical education.</p>
<p><strong>Article Title</strong>: Physiotherapy students’ trust in social-media physiotherapy influencers: implications for digital-literacy training in medical education.</p>
<p><strong>Article References</strong>:</p>
<p class="c-bibliographic-information__citation">Wilczyński, B., Antczak, H., de Tillier, K. <i>et al.</i> Physiotherapy students’ trust in social-media physiotherapy influencers: implications for digital-literacy training in medical education. <i>BMC Med Educ</i> <b>25</b>, 1215 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07760-0</p>
<p><strong>Image Credits</strong>: AI Generated</p>
<p><strong>DOI</strong>: 10.1186/s12909-025-07760-0</p>
<p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Physiotherapy education, digital literacy training, social media influencers, trust, misinformation, medical education.</p>
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